Celtic Fairy Tales, A Legend of Knockmany, sentence 119
Cucullin, seeing what he had seen, was of the same opinion himself; his knees knocked together with the terror of Fin's return, and he accordingly hastened to bid Oonagh farewell, and to assure her, that from that day out, he never wished to hear of, much less to see, her husband. "
Who acts: Cucullin, knees, Fin · What happens: see, be, knock together, hasten, bid, assure · To what, where: Oonagh, that, skirl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, A Legend of Knockmany. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cucullin, knees, Fin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cucullin | Cucullin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 opinion | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 seeing | punct |
| 3 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Cucullin | acl |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 seen | obj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 seen | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 seen | aux |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 seeing | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cucullin | punct |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 opinion | cop |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 opinion | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 opinion | det |
| 12 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 opinion | amod |
| 13 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 13 opinion | nmod:unmarked |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 knocked | punct |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 knees | nmod:poss |
| 17 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 knocked | nsubj |
| 18 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 opinion | parataxis |
| 19 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 knocked | advmod |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 terror | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 terror | det |
| 22 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 knocked | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 return | case |
| 24 | Fin | Fin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 return | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 Fin | case |
| 26 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 terror | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 hastened | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 hastened | cc |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 hastened | nsubj |
| 30 | accordingly | accordingly | ADV | _ | 31 hastened | advmod |
| 31 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 knocked | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 bid | mark |
| 33 | bid | bid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 hastened | xcomp |
| 34 | Oonagh | Oonagh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 bid | obj |
| 35 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 33 bid | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 assure | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 assure | cc |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 assure | mark |
| 39 | assure | assure | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 opinion | parataxis |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 assure | iobj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 that | punct |
| 42 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 assure | obl |
| 43 | from | from | ADP | _ | 45 day | case |
| 44 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 45 day | det |
| 45 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 assure | obl |
| 46 | out | out | ADV | _ | 45 day | advmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 wished | punct |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 wished | nsubj |
| 49 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 50 wished | advmod |
| 50 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 opinion | conj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 hear | mark |
| 52 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 wished | xcomp |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 hear | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 see | punct |
| 55 | much | much | ADV | _ | 56 less | advmod |
| 56 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 58 see | advmod |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 see | mark |
| 58 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 opinion | parataxis |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 husband | punct |
| 60 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 husband | nmod:poss |
| 61 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 opinion | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 opinion | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 opinion | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | Cucullin not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | see | past · perfect | Cucullin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Cucullin | of the same opinion and skirl's husband; Cucullin nmod:unmarked | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | knock together | past | Cucullin's knees | with the terror of Fin's return; together property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with terror=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hasten | participle | Cucullin | accordingly property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bid | to-infinitive | Cucullin not said here | Oonagh | farewell property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | assure | to-infinitive | that | skirl | day | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 8 | not wish | past | Cucullin | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | hear not said to happen | to-infinitive | Cucullin not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 10 | see | to-infinitive | less property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 11 | return | Fin | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/22/119/