Celtic Fairy Tales, Fair, Brown, and Trembling, sentence 1
King Hugh Curucha lived in Tir Conal, and he had three daughters, whose names were Fair, Brown, and Trembling.
Who acts: King Hugh, Hugh, names · What happens: live, have, be, tremble · To what, where: Tir, three daughters
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Fair, Brown, and Trembling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King Hugh, Hugh, names), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Hugh | compound |
| 2 | Hugh | Hugh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | Curucha | Curucha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Hugh | flat |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Tir | case |
| 6 | Tir | Tir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 7 | Conal | Conal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Tir | flat |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lived | conj |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 daughters | nummod |
| 13 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Fair | punct |
| 15 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 16 names | nmod:poss |
| 16 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 Fair | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 Fair | cop |
| 18 | Fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 daughters | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Brown | punct |
| 20 | Brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Fair | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Trembling | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Trembling | cc |
| 23 | Trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 had | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | King Hugh | Tir | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tir=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Hugh | three daughters | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | names | fair property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | names not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | tremble | gerund | Hugh not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/23/1/