Celtic Fairy Tales, Fair, Brown, and Trembling, sentence 15
When Trembling was dressed and ready, the henwife said: "I have a honey-bird here to sit on your right shoulder, and a honey-finger to put on your left.
Who acts: henwife, honey bird · What happens: tremble, dress, say, have, sit, put · To what, where: honey bird, honey finger, right shoulder, left · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Fair, Brown, and Trembling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (henwife, honey bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 Trembling | advmod |
| 2 | Trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dressed | aux:pass |
| 4 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Trembling | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 ready | cc |
| 6 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 dressed | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Trembling | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 henwife | det |
| 9 | henwife | henwife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 bird | det |
| 16 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bird | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 honey | punct |
| 18 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 have | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 sit | mark |
| 21 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 have | xcomp |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 shoulder | case |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 shoulder | nmod:poss |
| 24 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shoulder | compound |
| 25 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sit | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 finger | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 finger | cc |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 finger | det |
| 29 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 finger | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 honey | punct |
| 31 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sit | obl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 put | mark |
| 33 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 finger | acl |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 left | case |
| 35 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 left | nmod:poss |
| 36 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 put | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | gerund | the henwife not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | dress | past · passive | the henwife not said here | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the henwife | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | present | the henwife = henwife | a honey bird | here | tree rules | |||
| 5 | sit in a quote | to-infinitive | a honey bird not said here | a honey finger | your right shoulder | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on shoulder=Location | |||
| 6 | put in a quote | to-infinitive | a honey bird not said here | a honey finger not said here | your left | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on left=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/23/15/