Celtic Fairy Tales, Fair, Brown, and Trembling, sentence 86
The prince of Emania always kept the shoe; and when the young women saw it, they had great hopes, for it was of proper size, neither large nor small, and it would beat any man to know of what material it was made.
Who acts: prince, young women, princes, place · What happens: keep, see, have, be, beat, know · To what, where: shoe, place, great hopes, man, material
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Fair, Brown, and Trembling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, young women, princes, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Emania | case |
| 4 | Emania | Emania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 prince | nmod |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 kept | advmod |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 shoe | det |
| 8 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 had | cc |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 saw | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 women | det |
| 13 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 women | amod |
| 14 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 saw | nsubj |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 had | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 saw | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 kept | conj |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 hopes | amod |
| 21 | hopes | hope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 had | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 size | punct |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 size | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 size | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 size | cop |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 size | case |
| 27 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 size | amod |
| 28 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 large | punct |
| 30 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 31 large | cc:preconj |
| 31 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 size | amod |
| 32 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 33 small | cc |
| 33 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 large | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 beat | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 beat | cc |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 beat | nsubj |
| 37 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 beat | aux |
| 38 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 kept | advcl |
| 39 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 40 man | det |
| 40 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 beat | obj |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 know | mark |
| 42 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 man | acl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 what | case |
| 44 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 know | obl |
| 45 | material | material | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 made | nsubj:pass |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 made | nsubj:pass |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 made | aux:pass |
| 48 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 what | acl:relcl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the prince of Emania | the shoe | always property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | past | the young women | place | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | have | past | princes = prince | great hopes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | past | place | for proper size | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | beat | would | place | any man | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location man=Theme | ||||
| 6 | know | to-infinitive | place not said here | any man not said here | of any man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of what=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | make | past · passive | material | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/23/86/