Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 162
He killed Auburn Mary, cut the flesh from her body, and unjointed the bones, as she had told him.
Who acts: son, Auburn Mary, five · What happens: kill, cut, unjoint, tell · To what, where: flesh, body, bones, son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, Auburn Mary, five), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Auburn | Auburn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Mary | compound |
| 4 | Mary | Mary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cut | punct |
| 6 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 killed | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 flesh | det |
| 8 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 body | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 body | nmod:poss |
| 11 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 unjointed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 unjointed | cc |
| 14 | unjointed | unjoint | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bones | det |
| 16 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 unjointed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 told | punct |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 told | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 told | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 told | aux |
| 21 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 unjointed | advcl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 told | iobj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | son | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cut | infinitive | Auburn Mary | the flesh | five's body | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent flesh=Product from body=Material | |||
| 3 | unjoint | past | son not said here | the bones | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect | five | son | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/162/