Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 236
"You shambling, contemptible old carle, without grace, I have stayed too long your water and wood thrall."
Who acts: You, shoemaker · What happens: shamble, stay · To what, where: long water
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, shoemaker), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 shambling | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 shambling | nsubj |
| 3 | shambling | shamble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 carle | punct |
| 5 | contemptible | contemptible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 carle | amod |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 carle | amod |
| 7 | carle | carle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shambling | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 grace | punct |
| 9 | without | without | ADP | _ | 10 grace | case |
| 10 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shambling | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stayed | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 stayed | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 stayed | aux |
| 14 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 shambling | parataxis |
| 15 | too | too | ADV | _ | 16 long | advmod |
| 16 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 water | amod |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 water | nmod:poss |
| 18 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stayed | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 thrall | cc |
| 20 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thrall | compound |
| 21 | thrall | thrall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 water | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 stayed | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 shambling | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shamble in a quote | gerund | You | without grace | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stay in a quote | present · perfect | the shoemaker = shoemaker | your long water and wood thrall | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme water=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/236/