Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 253
When she was going to drink what is in it, a flame went up out of the glass, and a golden pigeon and a silver pigeon sprang out of it.
Who acts: woman, flame, golden pigeon · What happens: go, drink, be, go up, spring out · To what, where: sight, glass
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, flame, golden pigeon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 going | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 drink | mark |
| 6 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 going | xcomp |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 it | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 it | cop |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 drink | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 went | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 flame | det |
| 13 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 went | nsubj |
| 14 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | parataxis |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 went | compound:prt |
| 16 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 glass | case |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 glass | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 glass | det |
| 19 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 went | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sprang | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 sprang | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 pigeon | det |
| 23 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 pigeon | amod |
| 24 | pigeon | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sprang | nsubj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 pigeon | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 pigeon | det |
| 27 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pigeon | compound |
| 28 | pigeon | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pigeon | conj |
| 29 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 went | conj |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 sprang | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | woman | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | drink | to-infinitive | woman not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | sight | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go up | past | a flame | the glass | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | spring out | past | a golden pigeon and a silver pigeon | sight | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/253/