Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 51
"That you will give me the first son you have when he is seven years of age," says the giant.
Who acts: That, you, son, giant · What happens: give, have, be, say · To what, where: first son, seven years · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, you, son, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 give | nsubj |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 give | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | aux |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 give | iobj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 son | det |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 son | amod |
| 9 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | iobj |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 have | nsubj |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | parataxis |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 says | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 years | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 years | cop |
| 15 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 years | nummod |
| 16 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 when | parataxis |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 age | case |
| 18 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 years | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 years | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 says | punct |
| 21 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 have | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 giant | det |
| 23 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 says | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | future | That | the first son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient son=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present | you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | son | seven years | of age | tree rules | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the giant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/51/