Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 67
The giant went away with him; but he had not gone far when he put a rod in the hand of the little laddie.
Who acts: giant · What happens: go away, not go, put · To what, where: rod, hand
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 gone | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 gone | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gone | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 gone | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 gone | advmod |
| 12 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 went | parataxis |
| 13 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 gone | advmod |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 put | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 put | nsubj |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 gone | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 rod | det |
| 18 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 hand | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 hand | det |
| 21 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 laddie | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 laddie | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 laddie | amod |
| 25 | laddie | laddie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hand | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go away | past | the giant | with son; away property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | not go | past · perfect | giant | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | put | past | giant | a rod | the hand of the little laddie | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rod=Theme in hand=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/67/