Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 90
On a day of days when the giant was from home, the lad heard the sweetest music he ever heard in a room at the top of the giant's house.
Who acts: giant, lad · What happens: be, hear · To what, where: home, sweetest music, room
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 days | case |
| 5 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 day | nmod |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 home | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 giant | det |
| 8 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 home | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 home | cop |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 home | case |
| 11 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 days | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 lad | det |
| 14 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | nsubj |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 music | det |
| 17 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 music | amod |
| 18 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heard | obj |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 heard | nsubj |
| 20 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 21 heard | advmod |
| 21 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 music | acl:relcl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 room | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 room | det |
| 24 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 heard | obl |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 top | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 top | det |
| 27 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 heard | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 house | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 giant | det |
| 30 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 house | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 giant | case |
| 32 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 top | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the giant | home | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | the lad | the sweetest music | day | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer music=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | hear | past | giant | the sweetest music not said here | a room | ever | at the top of the giant's house | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer music=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/90/