Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 94
The giant's daughter was at his side in a twinkling, and she said, "To-morrow you will get the choice of my two sisters to marry; but say that you will not take either, but me.
Who acts: daughter, mother, you · What happens: be, say, get, marry, not take · To what, where: side, choice, mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, mother, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 giant | case |
| 4 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 side | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 side | cop |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 side | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 side | nmod:poss |
| 8 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 twinkling | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 twinkling | det |
| 11 | twinkling | twinkling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 side | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 side | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 get | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 get | punct |
| 18 | To | to | ADP | _ | 20 morrow | case |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 To | punct |
| 20 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 get | obl |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 get | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 get | aux |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 choice | det |
| 25 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 get | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 sisters | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 28 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 sisters | nummod |
| 29 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 choice | nmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 marry | mark |
| 31 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 get | advcl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 say | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 say | cc |
| 34 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | parataxis |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 take | mark |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 take | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 take | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 take | advmod |
| 39 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 say | ccomp |
| 40 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 39 take | advmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 me | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 43 me | cc |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 take | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 side | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the giant's daughter | giant's side | in a twinkling | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get in a quote | future | you | the choice of my two sisters | to morrow | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer choice=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | marry in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 6 | not take in a quote | future | you | mother | either property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/94/