Celtic Fairy Tales, Notes and References, sentence 18

More recently two collectors have published stories gathered from peasants of the West and North who can only speak Gaelic.

Who acts: peasants · What happens: publish, gather, speak · To what, where: two collectors, stories, Gaelic · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Notes and References. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	More	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 recently	advmod
2	recently	recently	ADV	_	6 published	advmod
3	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 collectors	nummod
4	collectors	collector	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 published	nsubj:pass
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 published	aux
6	published	publish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 published	obj
8	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 stories	acl
9	from	from	ADP	_	10 peasants	case
10	peasants	peasant	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 gathered	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 West	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 West	det
13	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 peasants	nmod
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 North	cc
15	North	North	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 West	conj
16	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 speak	nsubj
17	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 speak	aux
18	only	only	ADV	_	19 speak	advmod
19	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 peasants	acl:relcl
20	Gaelic	Gaelic	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 speak	obj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 published	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	publish	present · perfect · passive		two collectors	recently property	tree rules
2	gather	participle		stories not said here	from peasants of the West and North	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from peasant=Source
3	speak speech: other	can	peasants of the West and North	Gaelic		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/18/