Celtic Fairy Tales, Notes and References, sentence 71
Celtic tales are of peculiar interest in this connection, as they afford one of the best fields for studying the problem of diffusion, the most pressing of the problems of the folk-tales just at present, at least in my opinion.
Who acts: Celtic tales, tales, my · What happens: be, afford, study, press, opine · To what, where: connection, one, problem
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Notes and References. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Celtic tales, tales, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Celtic | celtic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tales | amod |
| 2 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 interest | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 interest | cop |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 interest | case |
| 5 | peculiar | peculiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 interest | amod |
| 6 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 connection | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 connection | det |
| 9 | connection | connection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 interest | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 afford | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 afford | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 afford | nsubj |
| 13 | afford | afford | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 interest | parataxis |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 afford | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fields | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fields | det |
| 17 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 fields | amod |
| 18 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 one | nmod |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 studying | mark |
| 20 | studying | study | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 afford | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 problem | det |
| 22 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 studying | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 diffusion | case |
| 24 | diffusion | diffusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 problem | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 pressing | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 pressing | det |
| 27 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 28 pressing | advmod |
| 28 | pressing | press | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 studying | advcl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 problems | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 problems | det |
| 31 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 pressing | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 tales | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 tales | det |
| 34 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tales | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 folk | punct |
| 36 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 problems | nmod |
| 37 | just | just | ADV | _ | 39 present | advmod |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 present | case |
| 39 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pressing | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 least | punct |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 least | case |
| 42 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 pressing | obl |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 opinion | case |
| 44 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 opinion | nmod:poss |
| 45 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 least | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 interest | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Celtic tales | this connection | of peculiar interest | tree rules | |||
| 2 | afford | infinitive | tales = tale | one of the best fields | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | study | gerund | tales = tale not said here | the problem of diffusion | vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Topic | ||||
| 4 | press | gerund | tales = tale not said here | of the problems of the folk tales; at least; at present | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent at present=Theme | ||||
| 5 | opine | my | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/71/