Celtic Fairy Tales, Notes and References, sentence 85

Of the twenty-six tales, twelve (i., ii., v., viii., ix., x., xi., xv., xvi., xvii., xix., xxiv.) have Gaelic originals; three (vii., xiii., xxv.) are from the Welsh; one (xxii.) from the now extinct Cornish; one an adaptation of an English poem founded on a Welsh tradition (xxi., "Gellert"); and the remaining nine are what may be termed Anglo-Irish.

Who acts: you, English poem · What happens: x, have, be, found, remain, term · To what, where: xi, extinct Cornish, Gaelic originals, Welsh, English poem, Welsh tradition

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Notes and References. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, English poem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Of	of	ADP	_	6 tales	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 tales	det
3	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 six	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 twenty	punct
5	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 tales	nummod
6	tales	tale	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 x	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 twelve	punct
8	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 tales	appos
9	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 i.	punct
10	i.	i.	X	Foreign=Yes	8 twelve	appos
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 ii	punct
12	ii	II	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	8 twelve	flat
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 tales	punct
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 v.	punct
15	v.	V.	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 tales	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 viii	punct
17	viii	viii	NUM	_	15 v.	flat
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 tales	punct
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 ix	punct
20	ix	ix	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tales	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 tales	punct
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
23	x	x	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 xi	punct
26	xi	xi	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 xv	punct
29	xv	xv	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 xvi	punct
32	xvi	xvi	X	Foreign=Yes	23 x	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 xvii	punct
35	xvii	xvii	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 xix	punct
38	xix	xix	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 xxiv	punct
41	xxiv	xxiv	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
43	)	)	PUNCT	_	44 have	punct
44	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 x	parataxis
45	Gaelic	gaelic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	46 originals	amod
46	originals	original	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 have	obj
47	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
48	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	50 vii	nummod
49	(	(	PUNCT	_	50 vii	punct
50	vii	vii	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 xiii	punct
53	xiii	xiii	NUM	_	23 x	flat
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
55	,	,	PUNCT	_	56 xxv	punct
56	xxv	xxv	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
57	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
58	)	)	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
59	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 x	conj
60	from	from	ADP	_	62 Welsh	case
61	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	62 Welsh	det
62	Welsh	Welsh	PROPN	Number=Sing	59 are	obl
63	;	;	PUNCT	_	66 xxii	punct
64	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	66 xxii	nummod
65	(	(	PUNCT	_	66 xxii	punct
66	xxii	xxii	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 x	parataxis
67	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
68	)	)	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
69	from	from	ADP	_	73 Cornish	case
70	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	73 Cornish	det
71	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	72 extinct	advmod
72	extinct	extinct	ADJ	Degree=Pos	73 Cornish	amod
73	Cornish	Cornish	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 x	obl
74	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct
75	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	77 adaptation	nummod
76	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	77 adaptation	det
77	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN	Number=Sing	74 ;	obj
78	of	of	ADP	_	81 poem	case
79	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	81 poem	det
80	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	81 poem	amod
81	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	77 adaptation	nmod
82	founded	found	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	81 poem	acl
83	on	on	ADP	_	86 tradition	case
84	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	86 tradition	det
85	Welsh	welsh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	86 tradition	amod
86	tradition	tradition	NOUN	Number=Sing	82 founded	obl
87	(	(	PUNCT	_	88 xxi	punct
88	xxi	xxi	NOUN	Number=Sing	86 tradition	conj
89	.	.	PUNCT	_	81 poem	punct
90	,	,	PUNCT	_	92 Gellert	punct
91	"	"	PUNCT	_	92 Gellert	punct
92	Gellert	Gellert	PROPN	Number=Sing	81 poem	appos
93	"	"	PUNCT	_	92 Gellert	punct
94	)	)	PUNCT	_	92 Gellert	punct
95	;	;	PUNCT	_	97 the	punct
96	and	and	CCONJ	_	97 the	cc
97	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 x	obj
98	remaining	remain	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	97 the	acl
99	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	104 termed	punct
100	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	104 termed	aux:pass
101	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	104 termed	obj
102	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	104 termed	aux
103	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	104 termed	aux:pass
104	termed	term	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	98 remaining	conj
105	Anglo	Anglo	X	_	107 Irish	compound
106	-	-	PUNCT	_	105 Anglo	punct
107	Irish	Irish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	104 termed	xcomp
108	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 x	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	x	imperative	you not said here	xi	the extinct Cornish	of the six tales v. and ix	tree rules
2	have	present		Gaelic originals			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent original=Patient
3	be	present	you not said here		the Welsh		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	found	participle		a English poem not said here	a Welsh tradition and xxi		vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on tradition=Source
5	remain	gerund					vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	term	may · present · passive				irish property	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: what=Theme
7	adapt		a English poem				nom adaptation «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/34/85/