Celtic Fairy Tales, I. Connla and the Fairy Maiden., sentence 34
It is possible too, I think, that the Homeric Hesperides and the Fortunate Isles of the ancients had a Celtic origin (as is well known, the early place-names of Europe are predominantly Celtic).
Who acts: interest, I, Homeric Hesperides, early place names · What happens: be, think, have, know, name · To what, where: Celtic origin, Europe
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, I. Connla and the Fairy Maiden.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (interest, I, Homeric Hesperides, early place names), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 possible | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 possible | cop |
| 3 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 possible | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 think | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 think | nsubj |
| 7 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 possible | parataxis |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 had | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 had | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Hesperides | det |
| 11 | Homeric | Homeric | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Hesperides | compound |
| 12 | Hesperides | Hesperid | PROPN | Number=Plur | 20 had | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Isles | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Isles | det |
| 15 | Fortunate | fortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Isles | amod |
| 16 | Isles | Isle | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 Hesperides | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 ancients | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ancients | det |
| 19 | ancients | ancient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Hesperides | nmod |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 think | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 origin | det |
| 22 | Celtic | celtic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 origin | amod |
| 23 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 39 Celtic | punct |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 known | mark |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 known | aux:pass |
| 27 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 known | advmod |
| 28 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 Celtic | advcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 known | punct |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 names | det |
| 31 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 names | amod |
| 32 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 names | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 place | punct |
| 34 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 Celtic | nsubj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Europe | case |
| 36 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 names | nmod |
| 37 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 Celtic | cop |
| 38 | predominantly | predominantly | ADV | _ | 39 Celtic | advmod |
| 39 | Celtic | celtic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 had | parataxis |
| 40 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 39 Celtic | punct |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 possible | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | interest | possible property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | present | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the Homeric Hesperides of the ancients and the Fortunate Isles | a Celtic origin | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent origin=Patient | ||||
| 4 | know | present · passive | the early place names of Europe not said here | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the early place names of Europe | celtic, predominantly property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | name | Europe | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/35/34/