Celtic Fairy Tales, IV. Horned Women., sentence 7
52 4, in which a "woman of peace" (a fairy) borrows a woman's kettle and returns it with flesh in it, but at last the woman refuses, and is persecuted by the fairy.
Who acts: 52 4, fairy · What happens: borrow, return, refuse, persecute · To what, where: kettle, flesh, last
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, IV. Horned Women.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (52 4, fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 52 | 52 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 4 | compound |
| 2 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 borrows | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 borrows | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 borrows | obl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 woman | det |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 woman | punct |
| 8 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 borrows | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 peace | case |
| 10 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 woman | nmod |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 woman | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 fairy | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 fairy | det |
| 14 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 woman | appos |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 fairy | punct |
| 16 | borrows | borrow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 kettle | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 woman | case |
| 20 | kettle | kettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 borrows | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 returns | cc |
| 22 | returns | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 borrows | conj |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 returns | obj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 flesh | case |
| 25 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 returns | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 returns | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 refuses | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 refuses | cc |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 last | case |
| 31 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 refuses | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 woman | det |
| 33 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 last | nsubj |
| 34 | refuses | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 borrows | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 persecuted | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 persecuted | cc |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 persecuted | aux:pass |
| 38 | persecuted | persecute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 refuses | conj |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 fairy | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 fairy | det |
| 41 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 persecuted | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 borrows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | borrow | present | 52 4 | a woman's kettle | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kettle=Theme | ||||
| 2 | return | present | 52 4 not said here | kettle | flesh | with flesh | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||
| 3 | refuse | present | 52 4 not said here | last | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | persecute | present · passive | the fairy | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/38/7/