Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 16
The king in fear at what the maiden said, which he heard though he could not see her, called aloud to his Druid, Coran by name.
Who acts: maiden · What happens: say, hear, not see, call · To what, where: Connla, Druid · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 fear | case |
| 4 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 king | nmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 what | case |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 king | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 maiden | det |
| 8 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 what | acl:relcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 heard | obj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | conj |
| 14 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 18 see | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 see | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 see | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 see | advmod |
| 18 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 heard | ccomp |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 see | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 called | punct |
| 21 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 see | conj |
| 22 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 21 called | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Druid | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 Druid | nmod:poss |
| 25 | Druid | druid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 called | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Coran | punct |
| 27 | Coran | Coran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Druid | appos |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 name | case |
| 29 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Coran | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 king | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the maiden | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hear | past | Maiden | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not see | could | Maiden | Connla | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | call | participle | Maiden not said here | Maiden's Druid | aloud property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to druid=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/16/