Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 29
But now the folk of life, the ever-living ones, beg and bid thee come to Moy Mell, the Plain of Pleasure, for they have learnt to know thee, seeing thee in thy home among thy dear ones."
Who acts: folk, Plains · What happens: live, bid, come, learn, know, see · To what, where: thee, Moy, home
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (folk, Plains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 bid | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 folk | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 folk | det |
| 4 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bid | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 life | case |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 folk | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ones | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ones | det |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 living | advmod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 ever | punct |
| 11 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 ones | amod |
| 12 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 folk | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 beg | punct |
| 14 | beg | beg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ones | conj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 folk | cc |
| 16 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 bid | obj |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 bid | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 Moy | case |
| 20 | Moy | Moy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 21 | Mell | Mell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Moy | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Plain | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Plain | det |
| 24 | Plain | Plain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Moy | appos |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Pleasure | case |
| 26 | Pleasure | Pleasure | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Plain | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 learnt | punct |
| 28 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 learnt | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 learnt | nsubj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 learnt | aux |
| 31 | learnt | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 bid | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 know | mark |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 learnt | xcomp |
| 34 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 know | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 seeing | punct |
| 36 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 know | advcl |
| 37 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 36 seeing | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 home | case |
| 39 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 home | nmod:poss |
| 40 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 seeing | obl |
| 41 | among | among | ADP | _ | 44 ones | case |
| 42 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 44 ones | nmod:poss |
| 43 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 ones | amod |
| 44 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 seeing | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 bid | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 bid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | gerund | ever | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | bid | past | the folk of life and the living ones and beg | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | infinitive | the folk of life and the living ones and beg not said here | Moy | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to moy=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | learn | present · perfect | Plains = plain | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | know | to-infinitive | Plains = plain not said here | thee | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | see | gerund | Plains = plain not said here | thee | thy home | among thy dear ones | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/29/