Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 44
When the maiden ceased to speak, Connla of the Fiery Hair rushed away from them and sprang into the curragh, the gleaming, straight-gliding crystal canoe.
Who acts: maiden, Connla, gleaming · What happens: cease, speak, rush, spring, glide · To what, where: curragh, crystal canoe · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, Connla, gleaming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 ceased | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 maiden | det |
| 3 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ceased | nsubj |
| 4 | ceased | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 rushed | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 speak | mark |
| 6 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ceased | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ceased | punct |
| 8 | Connla | Connla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 rushed | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Hair | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Hair | det |
| 11 | Fiery | Fiery | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Hair | compound |
| 12 | Hair | Hair | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Connla | nmod |
| 13 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 rushed | advmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 away | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sprang | cc |
| 18 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 rushed | conj |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 curragh | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 curragh | det |
| 21 | curragh | curragh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sprang | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gleaming | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 gleaming | det |
| 24 | gleaming | gleaming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 curragh | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 gliding | punct |
| 26 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 gliding | amod |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 straight | punct |
| 28 | gliding | glide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 gleaming | acl |
| 29 | crystal | crystal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 canoe | amod |
| 30 | canoe | canoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 gliding | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 rushed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cease | past | the maiden | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | the maiden not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | rush | past | Connla of the Fiery Hair | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | spring | past | Connla of the Fiery Hair not said here | the curragh | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into curragh=Destination | ||||
| 5 | glide | gerund | the gleaming not said here | crystal canoe | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent canoe=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/44/