Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 56
What was in it but the fairy host, though he did not know at first that it was they who were in it, but he followed them into the rath.
Who acts: host, soul, men · What happens: be, not know, follow · To what, where: soul, fairy host, men, sound, face, rath
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (host, soul, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 it | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 it | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 host | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 host | det |
| 7 | fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 host | amod |
| 8 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 know | punct |
| 10 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 14 know | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 know | nsubj |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 know | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 know | advmod |
| 14 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 host | acl:relcl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 first | case |
| 16 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 know | obl |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 followed | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 they | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 they | cop |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 followed | nsubj |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 it | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 it | cop |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 they | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 followed | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 followed | cc |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 followed | nsubj |
| 28 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 know | advcl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 followed | obj |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 rath | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 rath | det |
| 32 | rath | rath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 followed | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | soul | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not know | past · do-support | host | the fairy host not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer host=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | soul | men = man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | sound | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | follow | past | men = man | face | the rath | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme into rath=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/56/