Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 80
There was a great feast going on there, and there was not a nobleman or a gentleman in the kingdom but was gathered there, dressed in silk and satin, and gold and silver, and the night was as bright as the day with all the lamps and candles that were lit, and Guleesh had to shut his two eyes at the brightness.
Who acts: great feast, night, Guleesh · What happens: be, go, not be, gather, dress, lit · To what, where: nobleman, silk, candles, two eyes, brightness
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great feast, night, Guleesh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 feast | det |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 feast | amod |
| 5 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 feast | acl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 there | case |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 going | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 nobleman | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 was | cc |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 was | expl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 nobleman | cop |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 nobleman | advmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 nobleman | det |
| 15 | nobleman | nobleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 gentleman | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 gentleman | det |
| 18 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 nobleman | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 kingdom | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 kingdom | det |
| 21 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gentleman | nmod |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 gathered | cc |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 gathered | aux:pass |
| 24 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 nobleman | conj |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 gathered | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 dressed | punct |
| 27 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 nobleman | acl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 silk | case |
| 29 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 dressed | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 satin | cc |
| 31 | satin | satin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 silk | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 gold | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 gold | cc |
| 34 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 silver | cc |
| 36 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 gold | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 bright | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 bright | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 night | det |
| 40 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 bright | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 bright | cop |
| 42 | as | as | ADV | _ | 43 bright | advmod |
| 43 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 was | parataxis |
| 44 | as | as | ADP | _ | 46 day | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 day | det |
| 46 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 bright | obl |
| 47 | with | with | ADP | _ | 50 lamps | case |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 50 lamps | det:predet |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 lamps | det |
| 50 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 day | nmod |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 candles | cc |
| 52 | candles | candle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 lamps | conj |
| 53 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 lit | nsubj:pass |
| 54 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 lit | aux:pass |
| 55 | lit | lit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 candles | acl:relcl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 had | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 had | cc |
| 58 | Guleesh | Guleesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 59 had | nsubj |
| 59 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 bright | conj |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 shut | mark |
| 61 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 59 had | xcomp |
| 62 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 64 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 63 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 64 eyes | nummod |
| 64 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 shut | obj |
| 65 | at | at | ADP | _ | 67 brightness | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 brightness | det |
| 67 | brightness | brightness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 shut | obl |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a great feast | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | a great feast not said here | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on there=Location | |||||
| 3 | not is a | past | a nobleman or a gentleman in the kingdom | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | gather | past · passive | there | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V» | |||||
| 5 | dress | participle | a nobleman or a gentleman in the kingdom not said here | silk and satin | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is | past | the night | day | bright property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | lit | past · passive | candles | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | have | past | Guleesh | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | shut | to-infinitive | Guleesh not said here | GULEESH's two eyes | the brightness | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eye=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/80/