Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 83
The musicians were at the two ends of the hall, and they were playing the sweetest music that ever a man's ear heard, and there were young women and fine youths in the middle of the hall, dancing and turning, and going round so quickly and so lightly, that it put a _soorawn_ in Guleesh's head to be looking at them.
Who acts: musicians, ear, young women · What happens: be, play, hear, dance, turn, go round · To what, where: two ends, sweetest music, soorawn, head
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (musicians, ear, young women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 musicians | det |
| 2 | musicians | musician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 ends | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 ends | cop |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 ends | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ends | det |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 ends | nummod |
| 7 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hall | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hall | det |
| 10 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ends | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 playing | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 playing | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 playing | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 playing | aux |
| 15 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 ends | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 music | det |
| 17 | sweetest | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 music | amod |
| 18 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 playing | obj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 heard | obj |
| 20 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 22 man | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 ear | nmod:poss |
| 23 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 22 man | case |
| 24 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 heard | nsubj |
| 25 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 music | acl:relcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 were | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 were | cc |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 were | expl |
| 29 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 dancing | advcl |
| 30 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 women | amod |
| 31 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 were | nsubj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 youths | cc |
| 33 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 youths | amod |
| 34 | youths | youth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 women | conj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 middle | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 middle | det |
| 37 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 youths | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 hall | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hall | det |
| 40 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 middle | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 dancing | punct |
| 42 | dancing | dance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 playing | parataxis |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 turning | cc |
| 44 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 dancing | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 going | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 going | cc |
| 47 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 dancing | conj |
| 48 | round | round | ADV | _ | 47 going | advmod |
| 49 | so | so | ADV | _ | 50 quickly | advmod |
| 50 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 47 going | advmod |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 lightly | cc |
| 52 | so | so | ADV | _ | 53 lightly | advmod |
| 53 | lightly | lightly | ADV | _ | 42 dancing | conj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 put | punct |
| 55 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 57 put | mark |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 put | nsubj |
| 57 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 dancing | conj |
| 58 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 soorawn | det |
| 59 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 60 soorawn | punct |
| 60 | soorawn | soorawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 put | obj |
| 61 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 57 put | punct |
| 62 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 head | case |
| 63 | Guleesh | Guleesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 head | nmod:poss |
| 64 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 63 Guleesh | case |
| 65 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 put | obl |
| 66 | to | to | PART | _ | 68 looking | mark |
| 67 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 68 looking | aux |
| 68 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 57 put | advcl |
| 69 | at | at | ADP | _ | 70 them | case |
| 70 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 looking | obl |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 ends | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the musicians | at the two ends | of the hall | tree rules | |||
| 2 | play | past · progressive | musicians = musician | the sweetest music | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent music=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hear | past | a man's ear | the sweetest music | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | be | past | young women and fine youths in the middle of the hall | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | dance | gerund | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | turn | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | go round | gerund | quickly, round property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | put | past | ear | a soorawn | Guleesh's head | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent soorawn=Theme in head=Destination | |||
| 9 | look | to-infinitive · progressive | ear not said here | at musicians = musician | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/83/