Celtic Fairy Tales, XV. Shee an Gannon and Gruagach Gaire., sentence 10
_Remarks_.--Here again we meet the question whether the folk-tale precedes the hero-tale about Finn or was derived from it, and again the probability seems that our story has the priority as a folk-tale, and was afterwards applied to the national hero, Finn.
Who acts: Remarks, folk tale, probability, story · What happens: meet, precede, derive, seem, have, apply · To what, where: question, hero tale, tale, priority
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XV. Shee an Gannon and Gruagach Gaire.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Remarks, folk tale, probability, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Remarks | punct |
| 2 | Remarks | remark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 meet | nsubj |
| 3 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 Here | punct |
| 4 | .-- | .-- | PUNCT | _ | 5 Here | punct |
| 5 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Remarks | advmod |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 Here | advmod |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 meet | nsubj |
| 8 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 question | det |
| 10 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meet | obj |
| 11 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 16 precedes | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 tale | det |
| 13 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tale | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 folk | punct |
| 15 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 precedes | nsubj |
| 16 | precedes | precede | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 meet | advcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 tale | det |
| 18 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tale | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 hero | punct |
| 20 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 precedes | obj |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 22 Finn | case |
| 22 | Finn | Finn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 tale | nmod |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 derived | cc |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 derived | aux:pass |
| 25 | derived | derive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 precedes | conj |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 derived | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 seems | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 seems | cc |
| 30 | again | again | ADV | _ | 33 seems | advmod |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 probability | det |
| 32 | probability | probability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 seems | nsubj |
| 33 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 meet | parataxis |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 has | mark |
| 35 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 story | nmod:poss |
| 36 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 has | nsubj |
| 37 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 seems | ccomp |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 priority | det |
| 39 | priority | priority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 has | obj |
| 40 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 tale | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 tale | det |
| 42 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 tale | compound |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 folk | punct |
| 44 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 priority | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 applied | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 applied | cc |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 applied | aux:pass |
| 48 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 49 applied | advmod |
| 49 | applied | apply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 seems | conj |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 53 hero | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 hero | det |
| 52 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 hero | amod |
| 53 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 applied | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 Finn | punct |
| 55 | Finn | Finn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 hero | appos |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 meet | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | present | Remarks | the question | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | precede | present | the folk tale | the hero tale | about Finn | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tale=Co-Theme | |||
| 3 | derive | past · passive | the folk tale not said here | tale | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: from it=Material | ||||
| 4 | seem | present | the probability | again | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | have | present | our story | the priority | as a folk tale | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent priority=Patient | |||
| 6 | apply | past · passive | the probability not said here | to the national hero; afterwards property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/49/10/