Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 2, sentence 73
Guleesh was always thinking how he should send her back to her father; but there was no one to go with her, and he himself did not know what road to go, for he had never been out of his own country before the night he brought her away with him.
Who acts: Guleesh, thinking · What happens: think, send back, be, go, not know, road · To what, where: priest, father, one, own country, night · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guleesh, thinking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guleesh | Guleesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 thinking | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thinking | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 thinking | advmod |
| 4 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 one | csubj |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 send | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 send | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 send | aux |
| 8 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thinking | ccomp |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 send | obj |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 send | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 father | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 father | nmod:poss |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 send | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 was | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 was | cc |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 was | expl |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 one | cop |
| 18 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 one | det |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 one | acl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 her | case |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 go | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 know | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 know | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 know | nsubj |
| 27 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 26 he | nmod:unmarked |
| 28 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 know | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 know | advmod |
| 30 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 one | parataxis |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 road | nsubj |
| 32 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 know | ccomp |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 go | mark |
| 34 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 road | acl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 had | punct |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 had | case |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 had | nsubj |
| 38 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 go | ccomp |
| 39 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 45 country | advmod |
| 40 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 45 country | cop |
| 41 | out | out | ADP | _ | 45 country | case |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 country | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 country | nmod:poss |
| 44 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 country | amod |
| 45 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 had | obl |
| 46 | before | before | ADP | _ | 48 night | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 night | det |
| 48 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 country | nmod |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 brought | nsubj |
| 50 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 night | acl:relcl |
| 51 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 brought | obj |
| 52 | away | away | ADV | _ | 50 brought | advmod |
| 53 | with | with | ADP | _ | 54 him | case |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 brought | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 one | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · progressive | Guleesh | always property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | send back | should | Guleesh | priest | priest's father | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to father=Destination | |||
| 3 | is a | past | thinking | no one | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | with priest | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with she=Beneficiary | |||||
| 5 | not know | past · do-support | Guleesh | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | road | tree rules | |||||||
| 7 | go | to-infinitive | Guleesh not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | have | past | Guleesh | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | not is | participle | Guleesh's own country | night | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | bring away | past | Guleesh | the night not said here | priest | with father; away property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/5/73/