Celtic Fairy Tales, XVII. Sea-maiden., sentence 20
The external soul of the Sea-Maiden carried about in an egg, in a trout, in a hoodie, in a hind, is a remarkable instance of a peculiarly savage conception which has been studied by Major Temple, _Wide-awake Stories_, 404-5; by Mr. E. Clodd, in the "Philosophy of Punchkin," in _Folk-Lore Journal_, vol. ii., and by Mr. Frazer in his _Golden Bough_, vol. ii.
Who acts: external soul, Major · What happens: carry, be, study · To what, where: egg, remarkable instance, peculiarly savage conception
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVII. Sea-maiden.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (external soul, Major), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 soul | det |
| 2 | external | external | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 soul | amod |
| 3 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Maiden | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Maiden | det |
| 6 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Maiden | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 Sea | punct |
| 8 | Maiden | Maiden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 soul | nmod |
| 9 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 carried | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 egg | case |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 egg | det |
| 13 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 trout | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 trout | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 trout | det |
| 17 | trout | trout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 hoodie | punct |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 hoodie | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 hoodie | det |
| 21 | hoodie | hoodie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hind | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 hind | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 hind | det |
| 25 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 carried | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 instance | punct |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 instance | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 instance | det |
| 29 | remarkable | remarkable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 instance | amod |
| 30 | instance | instance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hind | parataxis |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 conception | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 conception | det |
| 33 | peculiarly | peculiarly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 conception | amod |
| 34 | savage | savage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 conception | compound |
| 35 | conception | conception | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 instance | nmod |
| 36 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 studied | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 studied | aux |
| 38 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 studied | aux:pass |
| 39 | studied | study | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 conception | acl:relcl |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 Major | case |
| 41 | Major | Major | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 studied | obl:agent |
| 42 | Temple | Temple | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Major | flat |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 Stories | punct |
| 44 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 48 Stories | punct |
| 45 | Wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 awake | amod |
| 46 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 Wide | punct |
| 47 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 Stories | amod |
| 48 | Stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 instance | conj |
| 49 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 30 instance | punct |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 404-5 | punct |
| 51 | 404-5 | 404-5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 hind | obl |
| 52 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 E. | punct |
| 53 | by | by | ADP | _ | 55 E. | case |
| 54 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 E. | nmod:desc |
| 55 | E. | E. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | obl |
| 56 | Clodd | Clodd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 E. | flat |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 Philosophy | punct |
| 58 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 Philosophy | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 Philosophy | det |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 61 Philosophy | punct |
| 61 | Philosophy | philosophy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 E. | appos |
| 62 | of | of | ADP | _ | 63 Punchkin | case |
| 63 | Punchkin | Punchkin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 61 Philosophy | nmod |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 Philosophy | punct |
| 65 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 61 Philosophy | punct |
| 66 | in | in | ADP | _ | 68 Folk | case |
| 67 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 68 Folk | punct |
| 68 | Folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | obl |
| 69 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 68 Folk | punct |
| 70 | Lore | Lore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 Folk | appos |
| 71 | Journal | Journal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 70 Lore | flat |
| 72 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 70 Lore | punct |
| 73 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 vol. | punct |
| 74 | vol. | vol. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 Folk | conj |
| 75 | ii | II | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 74 vol. | flat |
| 76 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 carried | punct |
| 77 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 Frazer | punct |
| 78 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 81 Frazer | cc |
| 79 | by | by | ADP | _ | 81 Frazer | case |
| 80 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 81 Frazer | nmod:desc |
| 81 | Frazer | Frazer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | obl |
| 82 | in | in | ADP | _ | 86 Bough | case |
| 83 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 Bough | nmod:poss |
| 84 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 86 Bough | punct |
| 85 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 86 Bough | amod |
| 86 | Bough | Bough | PROPN | Number=Sing | 81 Frazer | nmod |
| 87 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 81 Frazer | punct |
| 88 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 89 vol. | punct |
| 89 | vol. | vol. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 Frazer | appos |
| 90 | ii | II | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 89 vol. | flat |
| 91 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | the external soul of the Sea Maiden | a egg | by E. Mr.; in Folk and vol.; by Frazer Mr. in soul's Golden Bough; about property | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in egg=Location | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a remarkable instance and awake Stories | of a peculiarly savage conception | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | study | present · perfect · passive | Major | a peculiarly savage conception | vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/51/20/