Celtic Fairy Tales, XVII. Sea-maiden., sentence 23
_, 464) and Mr. Nutt (MacInnes' _Tales_, 477) have pointed out, practically the same story (that of Perseus and Andromeda) is told of the Ultonian hero, Cuchulain, in the _Wooing of Emer_, a tale which occurs in the Book of Leinster, a MS. of the twelfth century, and was probably copied from one of the eighth.
Who acts: tale · What happens: point out, tell, occur, copy, woo · To what, where: Nutt, Book, Emer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVII. Sea-maiden.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 3 464 | punct |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 464 | punct |
| 3 | 464 | 464 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 464 | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Nutt | cc |
| 6 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Nutt | nmod:desc |
| 7 | Nutt | Nutt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 pointed | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 MacInnes | punct |
| 9 | MacInnes | MacInnes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Nutt | conj |
| 10 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 9 MacInnes | case |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 Tales | punct |
| 12 | Tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 pointed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 15 477 | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 477 | punct |
| 15 | 477 | 477 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 Tales | appos |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 477 | punct |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pointed | aux |
| 18 | pointed | point | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 464 | parataxis |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 pointed | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 story | punct |
| 21 | practically | practically | ADV | _ | 24 story | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 story | det |
| 23 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 story | amod |
| 24 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 464 | appos |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 that | punct |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 story | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Perseus | case |
| 28 | Perseus | Perseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 told | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Andromeda | cc |
| 30 | Andromeda | Andromeda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Perseus | conj |
| 31 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 28 Perseus | punct |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 told | aux:pass |
| 33 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 that | parataxis |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 hero | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 hero | det |
| 36 | Ultonian | Ultonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 hero | compound |
| 37 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 told | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Cuchulain | punct |
| 39 | Cuchulain | Cuchulain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 hero | appos |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 Wooing | punct |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 Wooing | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Wooing | det |
| 43 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 44 Wooing | punct |
| 44 | Wooing | wooing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 told | conj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 Emer | case |
| 46 | Emer | Emer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Wooing | nmod |
| 47 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 46 Emer | punct |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 tale | punct |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 tale | det |
| 50 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 Emer | appos |
| 51 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 occurs | nsubj |
| 52 | occurs | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 tale | acl:relcl |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 Book | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Book | det |
| 55 | Book | Book | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 occurs | obl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 Leinster | case |
| 57 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 Book | nmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 MS. | punct |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 MS. | det |
| 60 | MS. | MS. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 Book | conj |
| 61 | of | of | ADP | _ | 64 century | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 century | det |
| 63 | twelfth | twelfth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 century | amod |
| 64 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 MS. | nmod |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 copied | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 copied | cc |
| 67 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 copied | aux:pass |
| 68 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 69 copied | advmod |
| 69 | copied | copy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 told | conj |
| 70 | from | from | ADP | _ | 71 one | case |
| 71 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 69 copied | obl |
| 72 | of | of | ADP | _ | 74 eighth | case |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 eighth | det |
| 74 | eighth | eighth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 one | nmod |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 464 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point out | present · perfect · passive | Nutt Mr. and MacInnes | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | of Perseus and Andromeda; of the Ultonian hero | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | occur | present | a tale | the Book of Leinster and a MS. of the twelfth century | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in book=Location | ||||
| 4 | copy | past · passive | from one of the eighth; probably property | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | woo | Emer | nom wooing «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/51/23/