Celtic Fairy Tales, XVIII. Legend of Knockmany., sentence 15
Mr. Nutt informs me that parodies of the Irish sagas occur as early as the sixteenth century, and the present tale may be regarded as a specimen.
Who acts: Mr. Nutt, parodies · What happens: inform, occur, regard, parody · To what, where: me, present tale, Irish sagas
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVIII. Legend of Knockmany.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mr. Nutt, parodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Nutt | compound |
| 2 | Nutt | nutt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 informs | nsubj |
| 3 | informs | inform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 informs | obj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 occur | mark |
| 6 | parodies | parody | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 occur | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 sagas | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sagas | det |
| 9 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sagas | amod |
| 10 | sagas | saga | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 parodies | nmod |
| 11 | occur | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 informs | advcl |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | _ | 13 early | advmod |
| 13 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 occur | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 century | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 century | det |
| 16 | sixteenth | sixteenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 century | amod |
| 17 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 occur | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 regarded | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 regarded | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 tale | det |
| 21 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tale | amod |
| 22 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 regarded | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 regarded | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 regarded | aux:pass |
| 25 | regarded | regard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 informs | conj |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 specimen | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 specimen | det |
| 28 | specimen | specimen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 regarded | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 informs | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | present | Mr. Nutt | me | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | occur | present | parodies of the Irish sagas | century | early property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | regard | may · passive | the present tale | as a specimen | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Theme as specimen=Value | ||||
| 4 | parody | the Irish sagas | nom parody «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/52/15/