Celtic Fairy Tales, XXI. Beth Gellert., sentence 58
Soon after the Prince returned home, and, going into the nursery, he met his dog _Kill-hart_, all bloody and wagging his tail at him; Prince Llewellyn, on entering the room found the cradle where his child lay overturned, and the floor flowing with blood; imagining that the greyhound had killed the child, he immediately drew his sword and stabbed it; then, turning up the cradle, found under it the child alive, and the wolf dead.
Who acts: Prince, Llewellyn, child, floor · What happens: return, go, meet, wag, enter, find · To what, where: nursery, dog, tail, room, cradle, greyhound
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Beth Gellert.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, Llewellyn, child, floor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 returned | advmod |
| 2 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 5 returned | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Prince | det |
| 4 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 returned | nsubj |
| 5 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 5 returned | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 met | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 met | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
| 10 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 met | advcl |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 nursery | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 nursery | det |
| 13 | nursery | nursery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 going | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 going | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 met | nsubj |
| 16 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 returned | conj |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 dog | nmod:poss |
| 18 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 met | obj |
| 19 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 hart | punct |
| 20 | Kill | kill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hart | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 Kill | punct |
| 22 | hart | hart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 met | obl |
| 23 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 hart | punct |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 bloody | punct |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 bloody | det |
| 26 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hart | appos |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 wagging | cc |
| 28 | wagging | wag | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 bloody | conj |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 tail | nmod:poss |
| 30 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 wagging | obj |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 wagging | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 found | punct |
| 34 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Llewellyn | nmod:desc |
| 35 | Llewellyn | Llewellyn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 found | nsubj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 entering | punct |
| 37 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 38 entering | mark |
| 38 | entering | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 Llewellyn | acl |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 room | det |
| 40 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 entering | obj |
| 41 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 returned | conj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 cradle | det |
| 43 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 found | obj |
| 44 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 47 lay | advmod |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 child | nmod:poss |
| 46 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 lay | nsubj |
| 47 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 cradle | acl:relcl |
| 48 | overturned | overturn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 lay | xcomp |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 flowing | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 flowing | cc |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 floor | det |
| 52 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 flowing | nsubj |
| 53 | flowing | flow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 found | advcl |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 55 blood | case |
| 55 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 flowing | obl |
| 56 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 57 imagining | punct |
| 57 | imagining | imagine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 found | advcl |
| 58 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 62 killed | mark |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 greyhound | det |
| 60 | greyhound | greyhound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 61 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 62 killed | aux |
| 62 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 68 drew | advcl |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 child | det |
| 64 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 killed | obj |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 killed | punct |
| 66 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 drew | nsubj |
| 67 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 68 drew | advmod |
| 68 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 imagining | parataxis |
| 69 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 70 sword | nmod:poss |
| 70 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 drew | obj |
| 71 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 stabbed | cc |
| 72 | stabbed | stab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 68 drew | conj |
| 73 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 72 stabbed | obj |
| 74 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 77 turning | punct |
| 75 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 77 turning | advmod |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 77 turning | punct |
| 77 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 returned | advcl |
| 78 | up | up | ADP | _ | 77 turning | compound:prt |
| 79 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 80 cradle | det |
| 80 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 turning | obj |
| 81 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 found | punct |
| 82 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 77 turning | conj |
| 83 | under | under | ADP | _ | 84 it | case |
| 84 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 82 found | obl |
| 85 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 86 child | det |
| 86 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 found | obj |
| 87 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 82 found | xcomp |
| 88 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 92 dead | punct |
| 89 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 92 dead | cc |
| 90 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 91 wolf | det |
| 91 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 92 dead | nsubj |
| 92 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 returned | conj |
| 93 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | the Prince | home, soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | Prince not said here | the nursery | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into nursery=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | meet | past | Prince | Prince's dog | Kill hart obl | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Co-Agent | |||
| 4 | wag | gerund | Prince not said here | Prince's tail | at Prince | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient | |||
| 5 | enter | gerund | Llewellyn Prince not said here | the room | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Destination | ||||
| 6 | find | past | Llewellyn Prince | the cradle | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cradle=Topic | ||||
| 7 | lie | past | Prince's child | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | overturn | participle | Prince's child not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | flow | gerund | the floor | with blood | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with blood=Theme | ||||
| 10 | imagine | gerund | Llewellyn Prince not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 11 | kill | past · perfect · passive | the greyhound | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer child=Result | |||||
| 12 | draw | past | Llewellyn | Prince's sword | immediately property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | |||
| 13 | stab | past | Llewellyn not said here | child | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 14 | turn up | gerund | the Prince not said here | the cradle | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cradle=Theme | |||
| 15 | find | participle | the Prince not said here | the child | under child; alive property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/55/58/