Celtic Fairy Tales, XXI. Beth Gellert., sentence 7
The Greyhound named Gelert was given him by his father-in-law, King John, in the year 1205, and the place to this day is called Beth-Gelert, or the grave of Gelert."
Who acts: law · What happens: name, give, call · To what, where: Greyhound, Gelert, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Beth Gellert.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Greyhound | det |
| 2 | Greyhound | greyhound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Greyhound | acl |
| 4 | Gelert | Gelert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 named | xcomp |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 given | aux:pass |
| 6 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 given | iobj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 law | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 law | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 law | nsubj |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 law | punct |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 law | case |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 in | punct |
| 14 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 John | punct |
| 16 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 John | nmod:desc |
| 17 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 law | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 year | punct |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 year | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 year | det |
| 21 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | parataxis |
| 22 | 1205 | 1205 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 year | flat |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 called | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 called | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 place | det |
| 26 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 called | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 day | case |
| 28 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 place | nmod |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 called | aux:pass |
| 31 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 given | parataxis |
| 32 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 called | xcomp |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 Gelert | punct |
| 34 | Gelert | Gelert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Beth | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 grave | punct |
| 36 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 grave | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 grave | det |
| 38 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 given | parataxis |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Gelert | case |
| 40 | Gelert | Gelert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 grave | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 given | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 given | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | participle | the Greyhound not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | give | past · passive | Greyhound's law | the Greyhound | Gelert | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient he=Theme | |||
| 3 | call | present · passive | the place to this day | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/55/7/