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home / corpora / tales / Celtic Fairy Tales / XXII. Story of Ivan. / 9

Celtic Fairy Tales, XXII. Story of Ivan., sentence 9

It was derived, in all probability, from the _Gesta Romanorum_, c. 103, where two of the three pieces of advice are "Avoid a byeway," "Beware of a house where the housewife is younger than her husband."

Who acts: two, housewife · What happens: derive, be, beware · To what, where: story, probability · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXII. Story of Ivan.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two, housewife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passpunctcasedetoblpunctcasedetpunctnsubjflatpunctpunctnsubjoblpunctadvmodnsubjcasedetnummodnmodcasenmodcoppunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctpunctconjcasedetobladvmoddetnsubjcopadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootItPRONwasAUXderivedVERB,PUNCTinADPallDETprobabilityNOUN,PUNCTfromADPtheDET_PUNCTGestaPROPNRomanorumPROPN_PUNCT,PUNCTc.X103NUM,PUNCTwhereADVtwoNUMofADPtheDETthreeNUMpiecesNOUNofADPadviceNOUNareAUX"PUNCTAvoidVERBaDETbyewayNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCTBewareVERBofADPaDEThouseNOUNwhereADVtheDEThousewifeNOUNisAUXyoungerADJthanADPherPRONhusbandNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 derivednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 derivedaux:pass
3derivedderiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 probabilitypunct
5ininADP_7 probabilitycase
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 probabilitydet
7probabilityprobabilityNOUNNumber=Sing3 derivedobl
8,,PUNCT_17 103punct
9fromfromADP_17 103case
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 103det
11__PUNCT_17 103punct
12GestaGestaPROPNNumber=Sing17 103nsubj
13RomanorumRomanorumPROPNNumber=Sing12 Gestaflat
14__PUNCT_12 Gestapunct
15,,PUNCT_17 103punct
16c.c.XForeign=Yes17 103nsubj
17103103NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 derivedobl
18,,PUNCT_29 Avoidpunct
19wherewhereADVPronType=Rel29 Avoidadvmod
20twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 Avoidnsubj
21ofofADP_24 piecescase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 piecesdet
23threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 piecesnummod
24piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur20 twonmod
25ofofADP_26 advicecase
26adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing24 piecesnmod
27arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 Avoidcop
28""PUNCT_29 Avoidpunct
29AvoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf17 103parataxis
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 byewaydet
31byewaybyewayNOUNNumber=Sing29 Avoidobj
32,,PUNCT_29 Avoidpunct
33""PUNCT_29 Avoidpunct
34""PUNCT_35 Bewarepunct
35BewarebewareVERBVerbForm=Inf17 103conj
36ofofADP_38 housecase
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 housedet
38househouseNOUNNumber=Sing35 Bewareobl
39wherewhereADVPronType=Rel43 youngeradvmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 housewifedet
41housewifehousewifeNOUNNumber=Sing43 youngernsubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 youngercop
43youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp38 houseadvcl
44thanthanADP_46 husbandcase
45herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 husbandnmod:poss
46husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing43 youngerobl
47..PUNCT_3 derivedpunct
48""PUNCT_3 derivedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1derivepast · passivestoryall probabilityfrom the 103vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from 103=Material
2is in a quotepresenttwo of the three pieces of adviceavoid propertytree rules
3beware in a quoteinfinitiveof a housevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4is in a quotepresentthe housewifethan housewife's husband; young propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/56/9/