Celtic Fairy Tales, XXIV. Battle of Birds., sentence 8
_Parallels_.--Besides the eight versions given or abstracted by Campbell and Mr. Curtin's, there is Carleton's "Three Tasks," Dr. Hyde's "Son of Branduf" (MS.); there is the First Tale of MacInnes (where see Mr. Nutt's elaborate notes, 431-43), two in the _Celtic Magazine_, vol. xii., "Grey Norris from Warland" (_Folk-Lore Journ.
Who acts: Parallels, First Tale, Carleton, Nutt · What happens: give, abstract, be, see, task, note · To what, where: eight versions, elaborate notes
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXIV. Battle of Birds.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Parallels, First Tale, Carleton, Nutt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 2 | Parallels | parallel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 is | nsubj:outer |
| 3 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 4 | .-- | .-- | PUNCT | _ | 8 versions | punct |
| 5 | Besides | besides | ADP | _ | 8 versions | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 versions | det |
| 7 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 versions | nummod |
| 8 | versions | version | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Parallels | conj |
| 9 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 versions | acl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 abstracted | cc |
| 11 | abstracted | abstract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 given | conj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 Campbell | case |
| 13 | Campbell | Campbell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 given | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Curtin | cc |
| 15 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Curtin | nmod:desc |
| 16 | Curtin | Curtin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Campbell | conj |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Curtin | case |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 is | expl |
| 20 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | Carleton | Carleton | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Tasks | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 Carleton | case |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Tasks | punct |
| 24 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 Tasks | nummod |
| 25 | Tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 is | nsubj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
| 28 | Dr. | Dr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Hyde | nmod:desc |
| 29 | Hyde | Hyde | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 is | obl |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 Hyde | case |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 Son | punct |
| 32 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Hyde | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Branduf | case |
| 34 | Branduf | Branduf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Son | nmod |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 Branduf | punct |
| 36 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 37 MS. | punct |
| 37 | MS. | MS. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Branduf | appos |
| 38 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 37 MS. | punct |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 is | punct |
| 40 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 41 is | expl |
| 41 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 Hyde | parataxis |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Tale | det |
| 43 | First | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 44 Tale | amod |
| 44 | Tale | Tale | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 is | nsubj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 MacInnes | case |
| 46 | MacInnes | MacInnes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Tale | nmod |
| 47 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 49 see | punct |
| 48 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 49 see | advmod |
| 49 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 44 Tale | appos |
| 50 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 Nutt | nmod:desc |
| 51 | Nutt | Nutt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 notes | nmod:poss |
| 52 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 51 Nutt | case |
| 53 | elaborate | elaborate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 notes | amod |
| 54 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 see | obj |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 431-43 | punct |
| 56 | 431-43 | 431-43 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 54 notes | appos |
| 57 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 49 see | punct |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 two | punct |
| 59 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 44 Tale | appos |
| 60 | in | in | ADP | _ | 64 Magazine | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 Magazine | det |
| 62 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 64 Magazine | punct |
| 63 | Celtic | celtic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 Magazine | amod |
| 64 | Magazine | Magazine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 59 two | nmod |
| 65 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 64 Magazine | punct |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 xii | punct |
| 67 | vol. | vol. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 xii | compound |
| 68 | xii | xii | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 Magazine | appos |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 64 Magazine | punct |
| 70 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 Norris | punct |
| 71 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 73 Norris | punct |
| 72 | Grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 Norris | amod |
| 73 | Norris | Norris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 Magazine | conj |
| 74 | from | from | ADP | _ | 75 Warland | case |
| 75 | Warland | Warland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 73 Norris | nmod |
| 76 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 73 Norris | punct |
| 77 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 81 Lore | punct |
| 78 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 81 Lore | punct |
| 79 | Folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 Lore | compound |
| 80 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 79 Folk | punct |
| 81 | Lore | Lore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 73 Norris | conj |
| 82 | Journ | Journ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 81 Lore | flat |
| 83 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | participle | the eight versions not said here | by Campbell and Curtin Mr. | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | abstract | participle | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | does | present | Parallels and the eight versions | there | 's Hyde Dr. and Son of Branduf | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | be | present | the First Tale of MacInnes | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | see | infinitive | Nutt Mr.'s elaborate notes | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer note=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | task in a quote | Carleton | nom task «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | note | Nutt Mr. | nom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/58/8/