Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 3, sentence 15
"Isn't he a prime lad, the same lad! to take a woman with him that never said as much to him as, 'How do you do?' since this time last year!" says the third man.
Who acts: man, you, third man · What happens: not be, take, not say, do, say · To what, where: prime lad, woman, much · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, you, third man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 lad | punct |
| 2 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 lad | cop |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 lad | advmod |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 lad | nsubj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lad | det |
| 6 | prime | prime | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lad | amod |
| 7 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 says | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lad | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lad | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lad | amod |
| 11 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lad | appos |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 lad | punct |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 take | mark |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 lad | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 woman | det |
| 16 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 woman | nmod |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 said | mark |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 said | advmod |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 take | advcl |
| 22 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 much | advmod |
| 23 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 said | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 much | nmod |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 much | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 29 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 do | advmod |
| 30 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 do | aux |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 do | nsubj |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 said | ccomp |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 35 | since | since | ADP | _ | 37 time | case |
| 36 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 time | det |
| 37 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obl |
| 38 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 year | amod |
| 39 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obl:unmarked |
| 40 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 lad | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 lad | punct |
| 42 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 man | det |
| 44 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 45 man | amod |
| 45 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 says | nsubj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 42 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a in a quote | present | man | a prime lad | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take in a quote | to-infinitive | man not said here | a woman | time; year | with man | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument woman=Destination | ||
| 3 | not say speech: ask in a quote | past | man not said here | much | to man | tree rules | |||
| 4 | do in a quote | present · do-support | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | the third man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/6/15/