Celtic Fairy Tales, The Horned Women, sentence 18
Then a voice came by her and said, "Take yellow clay and moss, and bind them together, and plaster the sieve so that it will hold."
Who acts: voice, sieve · What happens: come, say, take, bind, hold · To what, where: yellow clay, clay · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Horned Women. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, sieve), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 voice | det |
| 3 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 came | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Take | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 Take | punct |
| 11 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 12 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 clay | amod |
| 13 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Take | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 moss | cc |
| 15 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 clay | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bind | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bind | cc |
| 18 | bind | bind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 Take | conj |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bind | obj |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 bind | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 sieve | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 sieve | cc |
| 23 | plaster | plaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sieve | compound |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 sieve | det |
| 25 | sieve | sieve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | parataxis |
| 26 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 30 hold | mark |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 so | fixed |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 hold | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 hold | aux |
| 30 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 sieve | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 hold | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a voice | then | by mistress | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a voice not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take in a quote | infinitive | yellow clay and moss | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clay=Theme | |||||
| 4 | bind in a quote | infinitive | clay | together property | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 5 | hold in a quote | future | sieve | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/8/18/