Celtic Fairy Tales, Conall Yellowclaw, sentence 26
It is hard to get out of this; let us make for ourselves five hiding holes, so that if they hear us we may go and hide."
Who acts: us, holes, we · What happens: be, get out, let, make, hide, hear · To what, where: this, us, five hiding holes
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Conall Yellowclaw. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (us, holes, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hard | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hard | cop |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 get | mark |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hard | xcomp |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 this | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 this | case |
| 8 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 get | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 let | punct |
| 10 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 hard | parataxis |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 let | obj |
| 12 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 let | xcomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 ourselves | case |
| 14 | ourselves | ourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 make | obl |
| 15 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 holes | nummod |
| 16 | hiding | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 holes | amod |
| 17 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 make | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 go | punct |
| 19 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 27 go | mark |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 go | mark |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 hear | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 hear | nsubj |
| 23 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 go | advcl |
| 24 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 hear | obj |
| 25 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 go | nsubj |
| 26 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 go | aux |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 let | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hide | cc |
| 29 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 go | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hard | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 hard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | hard property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | get out | to-infinitive | this | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | us | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | make | infinitive | us not said here | five hiding holes | for ourselves | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent hole=Product for ourselves=Asset | |||
| 5 | hide | gerund | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | hear a condition, not said to happen | present | holes = hole | us | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer we=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | go | may | we | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | hide | infinitive | we not said here | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/9/26/