Celtic Fairy Tales, Conall Yellowclaw, sentence 81
When they had sung me the cronan they betook themselves down where the head bard was. '
Who acts: care, head bard · What happens: sing, betake down, be · To what, where: care
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Conall Yellowclaw. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (care, head bard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 sung | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sung | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sung | aux |
| 4 | sung | sing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 betook | advcl |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sung | obj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cronan | det |
| 7 | cronan | cronan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sung | obj |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 betook | nsubj |
| 9 | betook | betake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 betook | obj |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 9 betook | compound:prt |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 was | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bard | det |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bard | compound |
| 15 | bard | bard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 was | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 betook | advcl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 betook | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 betook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past · perfect · passive | care | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | betake down | past | care | care | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | past | the head bard | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/9/81/