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Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1, sentence 22

Granted that the imagination which for centuries followed with eager interest the lives of these heroes, beheld as gigantic what was not so, as romantic and heroic what was neither one nor the other, still the great fact remains, that it was beside and in connection with the mounds and cairns that this history was elaborated, and elaborated concerning them and concerning the heroes to whom they were sacred.

Who acts: great fact, fact, mounds, heroes · What happens: grant, follow, behold, not be, be, remain · To what, where: centuries, lives, connection, history, mounds, heroes

This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great fact, fact, mounds, heroes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubjobjcasenmodaclcaseamodobldetconjcasedetnmodpunctaclcaseoblnsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctcaseamodccconjnsubjcopcc:preconjparataxisccdetconjpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjparataxispunctmarknsubjcopcasecccaseoblcasedetnmodccconjmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passaclpunctccconjxcompobjccconjdetobjcaseoblnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootGrantedVERBthatSCONJtheDETimaginationNOUNwhichPRONforADPcenturiesNOUNfollowedVERBwithADPeagerADJinterestNOUNtheDETlivesNOUNofADPtheseDETheroesNOUN,PUNCTbeheldVERBasADPgiganticADJwhatPRONwasAUXnotPARTsoADV,PUNCTasADPromanticADJandCCONJheroicADJwhatPRONwasAUXneitherCCONJoneNUMnorCCONJtheDETotherADJ,PUNCTstillADVtheDETgreatADJfactNOUNremainsVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXbesideADPandCCONJinADPconnectionNOUNwithADPtheDETmoundsNOUNandCCONJcairnsNOUNthatSCONJthisDEThistoryNOUNwasAUXelaboratedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJelaboratedVERBconcerningVERBthemPRONandCCONJconcerningVERBtheDETheroesNOUNtoADPwhomPRONtheyPRONwereAUXsacredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2thatthatSCONJ_5 whichmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 imaginationdet
4imaginationimaginationNOUNNumber=Sing5 whichnsubj
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel1 Grantedobj
6forforADP_7 centuriescase
7centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur5 whichnmod
8followedfollowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 centuriesacl
9withwithADP_11 interestcase
10eagereagerADJDegree=Pos11 interestamod
11interestinterestNOUNNumber=Sing8 followedobl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 livesdet
13liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur11 interestconj
14ofofADP_16 heroescase
15thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem16 heroesdet
16heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur13 livesnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 beheldpunct
18beheldbeholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 livesacl
19asasADP_20 giganticcase
20giganticgiganticADJDegree=Pos18 beheldobl
21whatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 sonsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 socop
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 soadvmod
24sosoADV_18 beheldadvmod
25,,PUNCT_33 onepunct
26asasADP_33 onecase
27romanticromanticADJDegree=Pos33 oneamod
28andandCCONJ_29 heroiccc
29heroicheroicADJDegree=Pos27 romanticconj
30whatwhatPRONPronType=Int33 onensubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 onecop
32neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg33 onecc:preconj
33oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 beheldparataxis
34nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg36 othercc
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 otherdet
36otherotherADJDegree=Pos33 oneconj
37,,PUNCT_42 remainspunct
38stillstillADV_42 remainsadvmod
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 factdet
40greatgreatADJDegree=Pos41 factamod
41factfactNOUNNumber=Sing42 remainsnsubj
42remainsremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 oneparataxis
43,,PUNCT_50 connectionpunct
44thatthatSCONJ_50 connectionmark
45ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 connectionnsubj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 connectioncop
47besidebesideADP_50 connectioncase
48andandCCONJ_50 connectioncc
49ininADP_50 connectioncase
50connectionconnectionNOUNNumber=Sing42 remainsobl
51withwithADP_53 moundscase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 moundsdet
53moundsmoundNOUNNumber=Plur50 connectionnmod
54andandCCONJ_55 cairnscc
55cairnscairnNOUNNumber=Plur53 moundsconj
56thatthatSCONJ_60 elaboratedmark
57thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem58 historydet
58historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing60 elaboratednsubj:pass
59wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 elaboratedaux:pass
60elaboratedelaborateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 moundsacl
61,,PUNCT_63 elaboratedpunct
62andandCCONJ_63 elaboratedcc
63elaboratedelaborateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 remainsconj
64concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger63 elaboratedxcomp
65themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs64 concerningobj
66andandCCONJ_67 concerningcc
67concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger64 concerningconj
68thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 heroesdet
69heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur67 concerningobj
70totoADP_71 whomcase
71whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel67 concerningobl
72theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs74 sacrednsubj
73werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 sacredcop
74sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos71 whomacl:relcl
75..PUNCT_1 Grantedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantparticiplefor centuries; which the imagination objvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent which=Theme
2followparticiplecenturies not said herewith eager interest and the lives of this heroesvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3beholdparticiplethe lives of this heroes not said hereas giganticvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
4not ispastwhat nsubj; so propertytree rules
5ispastas romantic one; what nsubjtree rules
6betree rules
7remainpresentthe great factstillvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8ispastfactconnectionwith the mounds and cairnstree rules
9elaborate speech: otherpast · passivethe mounds and cairns not said herethis historytree rules
10elaborate speech: otherpastthe great fact not said heretree rules
11concerngerundthe great fact not said heremounds = moundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
12concerngerundthe great fact not said herethe heroeswhom oblvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus hero=Experiencer
13ispastheroes = herosacred propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/1/22/