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Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1, sentence 37

Her ancient history passed unceasingly into the realm of artistic representation; the history of one generation became the poetry of the next, until the whole island was illuminated and coloured by the poetry of the bards.

Who acts: ancient history, history · What happens: pass, become, illuminate, colour · To what, where: realm, poetry, whole island

This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ancient history, history), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctdetnsubjcasenummodnmodparataxisdetxcompcasedetnmodpunctmarkdetamodnsubj:passaux:passconjccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootHerPRONancientADJhistoryNOUNpassedVERBunceasinglyADVintoADPtheDETrealmNOUNofADPartisticADJrepresentationNOUN;PUNCTtheDEThistoryNOUNofADPoneNUMgenerationNOUNbecameVERBtheDETpoetryNOUNofADPtheDETnextADJ,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheDETwholeADJislandNOUNwasAUXilluminatedVERBandCCONJcolouredVERBbyADPtheDETpoetryNOUNofADPtheDETbardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 historynmod:poss
2ancientancientADJDegree=Pos3 historyamod
3historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 passednsubj
4passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5unceasinglyunceasinglyADV_4 passedadvmod
6intointoADP_8 realmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 realmdet
8realmrealmNOUNNumber=Sing4 passedobl
9ofofADP_11 representationcase
10artisticartisticADJDegree=Pos11 representationamod
11representationrepresentationNOUNNumber=Sing8 realmnmod
12;;PUNCT_18 becamepunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 historydet
14historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing18 becamensubj
15ofofADP_17 generationcase
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 generationnummod
17generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing14 historynmod
18becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 passedparataxis
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 poetrydet
20poetrypoetryNOUNNumber=Sing18 becamexcomp
21ofofADP_23 nextcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 nextdet
23nextnextADJDegree=Pos20 poetrynmod
24,,PUNCT_30 illuminatedpunct
25untiluntilSCONJ_30 illuminatedmark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 islanddet
27wholewholeADJDegree=Pos28 islandamod
28islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing30 illuminatednsubj:pass
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 illuminatedaux:pass
30illuminatedilluminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 becameconj
31andandCCONJ_32 colouredcc
32colouredcolourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 illuminatedconj
33bybyADP_35 poetrycase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 poetrydet
35poetrypoetryNOUNNumber=Sing32 colouredobl
36ofofADP_38 bardscase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 bardsdet
38bardsbardNOUNNumber=Plur35 poetrynmod
39..PUNCT_4 passedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastIreland's ancient historythe realm of artistic representationunceasingly propertyvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into realm=Initial_Location
2becomepastthe history of one generationthe poetry of the nextvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3illuminatepast · passivethe whole islandvn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
4colourparticipleby the poetry of the bardstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/1/37/