Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh., sentence 154
A grave in Irish is Sid, the disembodied spirit is Sidhe, and this latter word glosses Tuatha De Danan.
Who acts: disembodied spirit, grave · What happens: be, disembody, gloss · To what, where: Irish Sid, Sidhe, Tuatha
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Firbolgs and Third Cycle of the Fomoroh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (disembodied spirit, grave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 grave | det |
| 2 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 glosses | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Sid | case |
| 4 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Sid | amod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Sid | cop |
| 6 | Sid | Sid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 grave | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Sidhe | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 spirit | det |
| 9 | disembodied | disembody | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 spirit | amod |
| 10 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Sidhe | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 Sidhe | cop |
| 12 | Sidhe | Sidhe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Sid | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 glosses | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 glosses | cc |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 word | det |
| 16 | latter | latter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 word | amod |
| 17 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 glosses | nsubj |
| 18 | glosses | gloss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | Tuatha | Tuatha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 glosses | obj |
| 20 | De | De | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Tuatha | flat |
| 21 | Danan | Danan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Tuatha | flat |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 glosses | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Irish Sid and Sidhe | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | disembody | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | the disembodied spirit | Sidhe | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | gloss | present | a grave | Tuatha | this latter word nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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