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Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 4, sentence 11

If we are to suppose Macpherson faithfully to have written down, printed, and published the floating disconnected poems which he found lingering in the Scotch highlands, how small, comparatively, would be their value as indications of antique thought and feeling, reduced then for the first time to writing, sixteen hundred years after the time of Ossian and his heroes, in a country not the home of those heroes, and destitute of the regular bardic organisation.

Who acts: we, floating disconnected poems, you · What happens: be, write down, print, publish, float, disconnect · To what, where: floating disconnected poems, country, Scotch highlands, value, antique thought

This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, floating disconnected poems, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcopmarkadvclobjadvmodmarkauxadvclcompound:prtpunctconjpunctccadvcldetamodamodobjnsubjnsubjacl:relclxcompcasedetamodobjpunctadvmodamodpunctadvmodpunctauxcopnmod:possnmodcasenmodcaseamodnmodccconjpunctacladvmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctcompoundnummodconjcasedetnmodcasenmodccnmod:possconjpunctcasedetobladvmoddetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetamodamodoblpunctrootIfSCONJwePRONareAUXtoPARTsupposeVERBMacphersonPROPNfaithfullyADVtoPARThaveAUXwrittenVERBdownADP,PUNCTprintedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJpublishedVERBtheDETfloatingVERBdisconnectedVERBpoemsNOUNwhichPRONhePRONfoundVERBlingeringVERBinADPtheDETScotchADJhighlandsNOUN,PUNCThowADVsmallADJ,PUNCTcomparativelyADV,PUNCTwouldAUXbeAUXtheirPRONvalueNOUNasADPindicationsNOUNofADPantiqueADJthoughtNOUNandCCONJfeelingNOUN,PUNCTreducedVERBthenADVforADPtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUNtoADPwritingNOUN,PUNCTsixteenNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUNafterADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPOssianPROPNandCCONJhisPRONheroesNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETcountryNOUNnotPARTtheDEThomeNOUNofADPthoseDETheroesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdestituteVERBofADPtheDETregularADJbardicADJorganisationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 supposemark
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 supposensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 supposecop
4totoPART_5 supposemark
5supposesupposeVERBVerbForm=Inf79 destituteadvcl
6MacphersonMacphersonPROPNNumber=Sing5 supposeobj
7faithfullyfaithfullyADV_10 writtenadvmod
8totoPART_10 writtenmark
9havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf10 writtenaux
10writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 supposeadvcl
11downdownADP_10 writtencompound:prt
12,,PUNCT_13 printedpunct
13printedprintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 writtenconj
14,,PUNCT_16 publishedpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 publishedcc
16publishedpublishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 supposeadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 poemsdet
18floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger20 poemsamod
19disconnecteddisconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 poemsamod
20poemspoemNOUNNumber=Plur16 publishedobj
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 foundnsubj
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 foundnsubj
23foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 poemsacl:relcl
24lingeringlingerVERBVerbForm=Ger23 foundxcomp
25ininADP_28 highlandscase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 highlandsdet
27ScotchscotchADJDegree=Pos28 highlandsamod
28highlandshighlandNOUNNumber=Plur24 lingeringobj
29,,PUNCT_31 smallpunct
30howhowADVPronType=Int31 smalladvmod
31smallsmallADJDegree=Pos28 highlandsamod
32,,PUNCT_33 comparativelypunct
33comparativelycomparativelyADV_31 smalladvmod
34,,PUNCT_38 valuepunct
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 valueaux
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 valuecop
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 valuenmod:poss
38valuevalueNOUNNumber=Sing20 poemsnmod
39asasADP_40 indicationscase
40indicationsindicationNOUNNumber=Plur38 valuenmod
41ofofADP_43 thoughtcase
42antiqueantiqueADJDegree=Pos43 thoughtamod
43thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing40 indicationsnmod
44andandCCONJ_45 feelingcc
45feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing43 thoughtconj
46,,PUNCT_47 reducedpunct
47reducedreduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 valueacl
48thenthenADVPronType=Dem47 reducedadvmod
49forforADP_52 timecase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 timedet
51firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord52 timeamod
52timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing47 reducedobl
53totoADP_54 writingcase
54writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing52 timenmod
55,,PUNCT_58 yearspunct
56sixteensixteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card57 hundredcompound
57hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card58 yearsnummod
58yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur20 poemsconj
59afterafterADP_61 timecase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 timedet
61timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing58 yearsnmod
62ofofADP_63 Ossiancase
63OssianOssianPROPNNumber=Sing61 timenmod
64andandCCONJ_66 heroescc
65hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 heroesnmod:poss
66heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur63 Ossianconj
67,,PUNCT_70 countrypunct
68ininADP_70 countrycase
69aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 countrydet
70countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing16 publishedobl
71notnotPARTPolarity=Neg73 homeadvmod
72thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art73 homedet
73homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing70 countrynmod
74ofofADP_76 heroescase
75thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem76 heroesdet
76heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur73 homenmod
77,,PUNCT_79 destitutepunct
78andandCCONJ_79 destitutecc
79destitutedestituteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
80ofofADP_84 organisationcase
81thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art84 organisationdet
82regularregularADJDegree=Pos84 organisationamod
83bardicbardicADJDegree=Pos84 organisationamod
84organisationorganisationNOUNNumber=Sing79 destituteobl
85..PUNCT_79 destitutepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a condition, not said to happenpresentweMacpherson obj; suppose propertytree rules
2write downto-infinitive · perfectwe not said herefaithfully propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3printparticiplewe not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4publishpastwe not said herethe floating disconnected poems and hundred years after the time of Ossian and MacPherson's heroesa country the home of that heroesvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poem=Result
5floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6disconnectparticiplevn disassemble-23.3 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
7findpastthe floating disconnected poems and hundred years after the time of Ossian and MacPherson's heroesMacPherson nsubjvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
8lingergerundthe floating disconnected poems and hundred years after the time of Ossian and MacPherson's heroes not said herethe Scotch highlandstree rules
9is awouldhighlands's valueas indications of antique thought and feeling; highlands = highland nmod:posstree rules
10reduceparticiplehighlands's value not said herethen; timevn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer
11destituteimperativeyou not said hereof the regular bardic organisationtree rules
12indicateantique thought and feelingnom indication «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/4/11/