Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 5, sentence 64
Hence the orderly sequence of the cyclic literature; hence the strong confining banks between which the torrent of song rolls down through those centuries in which the bardic imagination reached its height.
Who acts: torrent, bardic imagination · What happens: confine, roll down, reach · To what, where: strong confining banks, height, orderly sequence
This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (torrent, bardic imagination), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 4 sequence | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sequence | det |
| 3 | orderly | orderly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sequence | amod |
| 4 | sequence | sequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 literature | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 literature | det |
| 7 | cyclic | cyclic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 literature | amod |
| 8 | literature | literature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sequence | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 banks | punct |
| 10 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 14 banks | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 banks | det |
| 12 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 banks | amod |
| 13 | confining | confine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 banks | amod |
| 14 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sequence | conj |
| 15 | between | between | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 rolls | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 torrent | det |
| 18 | torrent | torrent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rolls | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 song | case |
| 20 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 torrent | nmod |
| 21 | rolls | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 banks | conj |
| 22 | down | down | ADP | _ | 21 rolls | compound:prt |
| 23 | through | through | ADP | _ | 25 centuries | case |
| 24 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 centuries | det |
| 25 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 rolls | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 reached | obl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 imagination | det |
| 29 | bardic | bardic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 imagination | amod |
| 30 | imagination | imagination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 reached | nsubj |
| 31 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 centuries | acl:relcl |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 height | nmod:poss |
| 33 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 reached | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sequence | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confine | gerund | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | roll down | present | the torrent of song | the strong confining banks | century | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between which=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | reach | past | the bardic imagination | imagination's height | in that centuries | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent height=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/5/64/