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Early Bardic Literature, Ireland., Age of the Nemedian Gods and Second Cycle of the Fomorians., sentence 2

NEMEDH, his wife Maca (first appearance of Macha, the war goddess, who gave her name to Armagh, i.e., Ard Macha, the Height of Macha), Iarbanel; Fergus, the Red-sided, and Starn, sons of Nemedh; Beothah, son of Iarbanel; Erglann, son of Beoan, son of Starn; Simeon Brac, son of Starn; Ibath, son of Beothach; Britan Mael, son of Fergus.

Who acts: war goddess, Macha · What happens: give, starn, name · To what, where: name, Armagh, sons

This is a sentence of «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Age of the Nemedian Gods and Second Cycle of the Fomorians.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (war goddess, Macha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctnmod:possnmod:descnmodpunctamodapposcasenmodpunctdetcompoundappospunctnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctdeppunctconjflatpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctconjpunctconjpunctdetcompoundpunctpunctccconjpunctobjcasenmodpunctoblpunctapposcasenmodpunctoblpunctapposcasenmodpunctapposcasenmodpunctoblflatpunctapposcasenmodpunctconjpunctapposcasenmodpunctconjflatpunctapposcasenmodpunctrootNEMEDHPROPN,PUNCThisPRONwifeNOUNMacaPROPN(PUNCTfirstADJappearanceNOUNofADPMachaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETwarNOUNgoddessNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONgaveVERBherPRONnameNOUNtoADPArmaghPROPN,PUNCTi.e.ADV,PUNCTArdPROPNMachaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETHeightPROPNofADPMachaPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCTIarbanelPROPN;PUNCTFergusPROPN,PUNCTtheDETRedPROPN-PUNCTsidedADJ,PUNCTandCCONJStarnVERB,PUNCTsonsNOUNofADPNemedhPROPN;PUNCTBeothahPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPIarbanelPROPN;PUNCTErglannPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPBeoanPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPStarnPROPN;PUNCTSimeonPROPNBracPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPStarnPROPN;PUNCTIbathPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPBeothachPROPN;PUNCTBritanPROPNMaelPROPN,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPFergusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NEMEDHNEMEDHPROPNNumber=Sing41 sidednsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 Macapunct
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 wifenmod:poss
4wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 Macanmod:desc
5MacaMacaPROPNNumber=Sing1 NEMEDHnmod
6((PUNCT_8 appearancepunct
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 appearanceamod
8appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 Macaappos
9ofofADP_10 Machacase
10MachaMachaPROPNNumber=Sing8 appearancenmod
11,,PUNCT_14 goddesspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 goddessdet
13warwarNOUNNumber=Sing14 goddesscompound
14goddessgoddessNOUNNumber=Sing1 NEMEDHappos
15,,PUNCT_17 gavepunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 gavensubj
17gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 goddessacl:relcl
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 namenmod:poss
19namenameNOUNNumber=Sing17 gaveobj
20totoADP_21 Armaghcase
21ArmaghArmaghPROPNNumber=Sing17 gaveobl
22,,PUNCT_23 i.e.punct
23i.e.i.e.ADV_21 Armaghdep
24,,PUNCT_25 Ardpunct
25ArdArdPROPNNumber=Sing21 Armaghconj
26MachaMachaPROPNNumber=Sing25 Ardflat
27,,PUNCT_29 Heightpunct
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Heightdet
29HeightHeightPROPNNumber=Sing21 Armaghappos
30ofofADP_31 Machacase
31MachaMachaPROPNNumber=Sing29 Heightnmod
32))PUNCT_29 Heightpunct
33,,PUNCT_34 Iarbanelpunct
34IarbanelIarbanelPROPNNumber=Sing21 Armaghconj
35;;PUNCT_36 Ferguspunct
36FergusFergusPROPNNumber=Sing1 NEMEDHconj
37,,PUNCT_41 sidedpunct
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 sideddet
39RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing41 sidedcompound
40--PUNCT_39 Redpunct
41sidedsidedADJDegree=Posrootroot
42,,PUNCT_44 Starnpunct
43andandCCONJ_44 Starncc
44StarnstarnVERBVerbForm=Inf41 sidedconj
45,,PUNCT_46 sonspunct
46sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur44 Starnobj
47ofofADP_48 Nemedhcase
48NemedhNemedhPROPNNumber=Sing46 sonsnmod
49;;PUNCT_50 Beothahpunct
50BeothahBeothahPROPNNumber=Sing44 Starnobl
51,,PUNCT_52 sonpunct
52sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing50 Beothahappos
53ofofADP_54 Iarbanelcase
54IarbanelIarbanelPROPNNumber=Sing52 sonnmod
55;;PUNCT_56 Erglannpunct
56ErglannErglannPROPNNumber=Sing41 sidedobl
57,,PUNCT_58 sonpunct
58sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing56 Erglannappos
59ofofADP_60 Beoancase
60BeoanBeoanPROPNNumber=Sing58 sonnmod
61,,PUNCT_62 sonpunct
62sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing56 Erglannappos
63ofofADP_64 Starncase
64StarnStarnPROPNNumber=Sing62 sonnmod
65;;PUNCT_66 Simeonpunct
66SimeonSimeonPROPNNumber=Sing41 sidedobl
67BracBracPROPNNumber=Sing66 Simeonflat
68,,PUNCT_69 sonpunct
69sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing66 Simeonappos
70ofofADP_71 Starncase
71StarnStarnPROPNNumber=Sing69 sonnmod
72;;PUNCT_73 Ibathpunct
73IbathIbathPROPNNumber=Sing66 Simeonconj
74,,PUNCT_75 sonpunct
75sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing66 Simeonappos
76ofofADP_77 Beothachcase
77BeothachBeothachPROPNNumber=Sing75 sonnmod
78;;PUNCT_79 Britanpunct
79BritanBritanPROPNNumber=Sing66 Simeonconj
80MaelMaelPROPNNumber=Sing79 Britanflat
81,,PUNCT_82 sonpunct
82sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing66 Simeonappos
83ofofADP_84 Ferguscase
84FergusFergusPROPNNumber=Sing82 sonnmod
85..PUNCT_41 sidedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe war goddessMacha's nameArmagh and Ard and Iarbanelvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Theme to armagh=Recipient
2starninfinitivesons of NemedhBeothah obltree rules
4nameMachanom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Early Bardic Literature, Ireland.» by Standish O'Grady, Project Gutenberg book 8109 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8109/9/2/