Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 3, sentence 46
Poor Father Menard,--he was ill; in his breast burned the fire of the fever; All in vain was the magical skill of Wicásta Wakán [61] with his rattle; Into soft child-like slumber he fell, and awoke in the land of the blessèd-- To the holy applause of "Well done!" and the harps in the hands of the angels.
Who acts: Father, Poor Father, All · What happens: be, burn, fall, awake, do, fire · To what, where: fire, breast, magical skill, soft like slumber, land, holy applause
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Father, Poor Father, All), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Father | amod |
| 2 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 burned | nsubj |
| 3 | Menard | Menard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Father | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ill | punct |
| 5 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 8 ill | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ill | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 ill | cop |
| 8 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Father | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 burned | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 breast | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 breast | nmod:poss |
| 12 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burned | obl |
| 13 | burned | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fire | det |
| 15 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burned | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fever | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fever | det |
| 18 | fever | fever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fire | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 skill | punct |
| 20 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 skill | nsubj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 vain | case |
| 22 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 All | nmod |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 skill | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 skill | det |
| 25 | magical | magical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 skill | amod |
| 26 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burned | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Wicásta | case |
| 28 | Wicásta | Wicásta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 skill | nmod |
| 29 | Wakán | Wakán | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Wicásta | flat |
| 30 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 31 61 | punct |
| 31 | 61 | 61 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 Wicásta | appos |
| 32 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 31 61 | punct |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 rattle | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 rattle | nmod:poss |
| 35 | rattle | rattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 skill | nmod |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 slumber | punct |
| 37 | Into | into | ADP | _ | 42 slumber | case |
| 38 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 slumber | amod |
| 39 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 like | compound |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 child | punct |
| 41 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 slumber | amod |
| 42 | slumber | slumber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burned | parataxis |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 fell | nsubj |
| 44 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 slumber | acl:relcl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 awoke | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 awoke | cc |
| 47 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 burned | conj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 land | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 land | det |
| 50 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 awoke | obl |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 blessèd | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 blessèd | det |
| 53 | blessèd | blessèd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 land | nmod |
| 54 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 58 applause | punct |
| 55 | To | to | ADP | _ | 58 applause | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 applause | det |
| 57 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 applause | amod |
| 58 | applause | applause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 awoke | obl |
| 59 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 62 done | mark |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 62 done | punct |
| 61 | Well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 62 done | advmod |
| 62 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 58 applause | acl:relcl |
| 63 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 62 done | punct |
| 64 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 62 done | punct |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 harps | cc |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 harps | det |
| 67 | harps | harp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 done | conj |
| 68 | in | in | ADP | _ | 70 hands | case |
| 69 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 70 hands | det |
| 70 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 harps | nmod |
| 71 | of | of | ADP | _ | 73 angels | case |
| 72 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 73 angels | det |
| 73 | angels | angel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 70 hands | nmod |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 burned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Father | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | burn | past | Poor Father | the fire of the fever | Father's breast | soft like slumber parataxis | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | ||
| 3 | is a | past | All in vain | the magical skill | of Wicásta; with Father's rattle | tree rules | |||
| 4 | fall | past | Father | soft like slumber not said here | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient slumber=Result | ||||
| 5 | awake | past | Poor Father not said here | the land of the blessèd | to the holy applause | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | |||
| 6 | do in a quote | participle | the holy applause not said here | the harps in the hands of the angels conj; well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | fire | the fever | nom fire «event transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | rattle | Father | nom rattle «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/10/46/