Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4, sentence 80
[b] And these are the laws ye shall heed: Ye shall honor the pouch and the giver.
Who acts: these, ye · What happens: be, heed, honor · To what, where: laws, pouch
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 b | punct |
| 2 | b | b | NUM | _ | 8 laws | discourse |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 b | punct |
| 4 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 laws | cc |
| 5 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 laws | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 laws | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 laws | det |
| 8 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 heed | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 heed | aux |
| 11 | heed | heed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 laws | acl:relcl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 honor | punct |
| 13 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 honor | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 honor | aux |
| 15 | honor | honor | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 heed | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 pouch | det |
| 17 | pouch | pouch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 honor | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 giver | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 giver | det |
| 20 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pouch | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 laws | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | these | the laws | b discourse | tree rules | |||
| 2 | heed | shall | ye | the laws not said here | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme | ||||
| 3 | honor | shall | Ye | the pouch and the giver | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pouch=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/11/80/