Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 6, sentence 53
All sere are the prairies and brown, in the glimmer and haze of the Autumn; From the far northern marshes flock down, by thousands, the geese and the mallards.
Who acts: sere, far northern marshes, Autumn · What happens: be, flock down, haze · To what, where: prairies
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sere, far northern marshes, Autumn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 sere | det |
| 2 | sere | sere | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 prairies | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prairies | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 prairies | det |
| 5 | prairies | prairie | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 brown | cc |
| 7 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 prairies | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 glimmer | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 glimmer | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 glimmer | det |
| 11 | glimmer | glimmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 prairies | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 haze | cc |
| 13 | haze | haze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 glimmer | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Autumn | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Autumn | det |
| 16 | Autumn | Autumn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 haze | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 flock | punct |
| 18 | From | from | ADP | _ | 22 marshes | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 marshes | det |
| 20 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 marshes | amod |
| 21 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 marshes | amod |
| 22 | marshes | marsh | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 flock | nsubj |
| 23 | flock | flock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prairies | conj |
| 24 | down | down | ADP | _ | 23 flock | compound:prt |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 thousands | punct |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 thousands | case |
| 27 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 flock | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 geese | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 geese | det |
| 30 | geese | goose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 thousands | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 mallards | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 mallards | det |
| 33 | mallards | mallard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 thousands | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 prairies | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | all sere | the prairies and the glimmer and haze of the Autumn | the glimmer and haze of the Autumn conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | all sere not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | flock down | present | the far northern marshes | by thousands the geese and the mallards | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | haze | the Autumn | nom haze «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/13/53/