Legends of the Northwest, The Feast of the Virgins., part 7, sentence 110
No tidings the rising sun brings; no tidings the star of the evening; But morning and evening she sings, like a turtle-doe widowed and waiting;
Who acts: tidings, star · What happens: rise, bring, sing, widow, wait · To what, where: tidings, turtle doe
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, The Feast of the Virgins., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tidings, star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 tidings | det |
| 2 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 brings | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sun | det |
| 4 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sun | amod |
| 5 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 brings | nsubj |
| 6 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 tidings | punct |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 tidings | det |
| 9 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 brings | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 star | det |
| 11 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tidings | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 evening | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 evening | det |
| 14 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 star | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 sings | punct |
| 16 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 sings | cc |
| 17 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sings | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 evening | cc |
| 19 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 morning | conj |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sings | nsubj |
| 21 | sings | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 brings | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 doe | punct |
| 23 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 doe | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 doe | det |
| 25 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 doe | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 turtle | punct |
| 27 | doe | doe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sings | obl |
| 28 | widowed | widow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 doe | acl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 waiting | cc |
| 30 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 widowed | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 brings | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | bring | present | no tidings | no tidings | the rising sun nsubj | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent tiding=Theme | |||
| 3 | sing speech: express | present | star | morning | like a turtle doe | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | |||
| 4 | widow | participle | a turtle doe not said here | vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | wait | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/14/110/