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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 2, sentence 118

When one succeeds in getting it fairly in the pocket of his bat he swings it aloft and throws it as far as he can towards the bound to which his party is working, taking care to send it, if possible, where some of his own side will take it up.

Who acts: one, Pa, party, some · What happens: succeed, get, swing, throw, work, take · To what, where: ball, pocket, bound, care

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, Pa, party, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclmarkadvclobjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodnsubjobjxcompccconjobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcaseoblnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclpunctadvclobjmarkadvclobjpunctmarkconjpunctadvmodnsubjcasenmod:possamodnmodauxparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctrootWhenADVonePRONsucceedsVERBinSCONJgettingVERBitPRONfairlyADVinADPtheDETpocketNOUNofADPhisPRONbatNOUNhePRONswingsVERBitPRONaloftADJandCCONJthrowsVERBitPRONasADVfarADVasSCONJhePRONcanAUXtowardsADPtheDETboundNOUNtoADPwhichPRONhisPRONpartyNOUNisAUXworkingVERB,PUNCTtakingVERBcareNOUNtoPARTsendVERBitPRON,PUNCTifSCONJpossibleADJ,PUNCTwhereADVsomeDETofADPhisPRONownADJsideNOUNwillAUXtakeVERBitPRONupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 succeedsadvmod
2oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 succeedsnsubj
3succeedssucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 swingsadvcl
4ininSCONJ_5 gettingmark
5gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 succeedsadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gettingobj
7fairlyfairlyADV_5 gettingadvmod
8ininADP_10 pocketcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pocketdet
10pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing5 gettingobl
11ofofADP_13 batcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 batnmod:poss
13batbatNOUNNumber=Sing10 pocketnmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 swingsnsubj
15swingsswingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 swingsobj
17aloftaloftADJDegree=Pos15 swingsxcomp
18andandCCONJ_19 throwscc
19throwsthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 swingsconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 throwsobj
21asasADV_22 faradvmod
22farfarADVDegree=Pos19 throwsadvmod
23asasSCONJ_25 canmark
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 cannsubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin22 faradvcl
26towardstowardsADP_28 boundcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 bounddet
28boundboundNOUNNumber=Sing19 throwsobl
29totoADP_30 whichcase
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 workingobl
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 partynmod:poss
32partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing34 workingnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 workingaux
34workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 boundacl:relcl
35,,PUNCT_36 takingpunct
36takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 throwsadvcl
37carecareNOUNNumber=Sing36 takingobj
38totoPART_39 sendmark
39sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf36 takingadvcl
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 sendobj
41,,PUNCT_43 possiblepunct
42ififSCONJ_43 possiblemark
43possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos15 swingsconj
44,,PUNCT_52 takepunct
45wherewhereADVPronType=Rel52 takeadvmod
46somesomeDETPronType=Ind52 takensubj
47ofofADP_50 sidecase
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 sidenmod:poss
49ownownADJDegree=Pos50 sideamod
50sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing46 somenmod
51willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin52 takeaux
52taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 possibleparataxis
53ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 takeobj
54upupADP_52 takecompound:prt
55..PUNCT_15 swingspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpresentonevn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2getgerundone not said hereballthe pocket of Pa's batfairly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
3swingpresentPaballaloft propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4throwpresentPa not said hereballthe boundfar propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme towards bound=Destination
5workpresent · progressivePa's partyto the boundvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6takegerundPa not said herecarevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme
7sendto-infinitivePa not said hereballvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
8take upfuturesome of Pa's own sideballvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/19/118/