Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 4, sentence 62
The Great Unktéhee and the Great Thunder-bird had a terrible battle in the bowels of the earth to determine which should be the ruler of the world.
Who acts: Great Unktéhee · What happens: have, determine, be · To what, where: terrible battle, bowels, ruler
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Great Unktéhee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Unktéhee | det |
| 2 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Unktéhee | amod |
| 3 | Unktéhee | Unktéhee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 had | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 bird | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bird | det |
| 6 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bird | amod |
| 7 | Thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bird | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 Thunder | punct |
| 9 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Unktéhee | conj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 battle | det |
| 12 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 battle | amod |
| 13 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 bowels | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bowels | det |
| 16 | bowels | bowel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 battle | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 earth | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 earth | det |
| 19 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bowels | nmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 determine | mark |
| 21 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 earth | acl |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 ruler | nsubj |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 ruler | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 ruler | cop |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 ruler | det |
| 26 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 determine | ccomp |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 world | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 world | det |
| 29 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ruler | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the Great Unktéhee and the Great Thunder bird | a terrible battle | the bowels of the earth | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Patient | |||
| 2 | determine | to-infinitive | the Great Unktéhee and the Great Thunder bird not said here | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | should | the ruler | of the world; which nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/21/62/