Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5, sentence 10
After describing the method Hennepin says: "When he had made me sweat thus three times in a week, I felt as strong as ever."
Who acts: Father, I · What happens: describe, say, make, feel · To what, where: method, sweat, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Father, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 describing | mark |
| 2 | describing | describe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 says | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 method | det |
| 4 | method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 describing | obj |
| 5 | Hennepin | Hennepin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 method | appos |
| 6 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 9 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 made | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 made | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | aux |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 says | ccomp |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 made | obj |
| 14 | sweat | sweat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | obj |
| 15 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 16 three | advmod |
| 16 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 times | nummod |
| 17 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 made | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 week | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 week | det |
| 20 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 felt | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 felt | nsubj |
| 23 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | conj |
| 24 | as | as | ADV | _ | 25 strong | advmod |
| 25 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 felt | xcomp |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 ever | case |
| 27 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 felt | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 says | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | gerund | the method | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent method=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | make in a quote | past · perfect | Father | sweat | me | time; week | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary sweat=Product | ||
| 4 | feel in a quote | past | I | strong property | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent as ever=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/22/10/