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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5, sentence 38

They do not speak at great feasts, and when a stranger arrives give him to eat of a wooden fork, as we would a child.

Who acts: Dakotas, stranger · What happens: not speak, arrive, give, eat · To what, where: great feasts, stranger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dakotas, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcaseamodoblpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvclconjiobjmarkadvclcasedetamodoblpunctcasensubjauxdetoblpunctrootTheyPRONdoAUXnotPARTspeakVERBatADPgreatADJfeastsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJaDETstrangerNOUNarrivesVERBgiveVERBhimPRONtoPARTeatVERBofADPaDETwoodenADJforkNOUN,PUNCTasADPwePRONwouldAUXaDETchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 speaknsubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 speakaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 speakadvmod
4speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5atatADP_7 feastscase
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 feastsamod
7feastsfeastNOUNNumber=Plur4 speakobl
8,,PUNCT_14 givepunct
9andandCCONJ_14 givecc
10whenwhenSCONJ_13 arrivesmark
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 strangerdet
12strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing13 arrivesnsubj
13arrivesarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 giveadvcl
14givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 speakconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 giveiobj
16totoPART_17 eatmark
17eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf14 giveadvcl
18ofofADP_21 forkcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 forkdet
20woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos21 forkamod
21forkforkNOUNNumber=Sing17 eatobl
22,,PUNCT_27 childpunct
23asasADP_27 childcase
24wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 childnsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 childaux
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 childdet
27childchildNOUNNumber=Sing17 eatobl
28..PUNCT_4 speakpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: otherpresent · do-supportDakotas = dakotagreat feastsvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2arrivepresenta strangervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3givepresentDakotas = dakota not said herestrangervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4eatto-infinitiveDakotas = dakota not said hereof a wooden fork; as a child wevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of fork=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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