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Legends of the Northwest, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5, sentence 40

They have false oats, (wild rice) use little canoes, _and keep their word strictly_."

Who acts: Dakotas, wild rice · What happens: have, use, keep, word · To what, where: false oats, little canoes, word

This is a sentence of «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, In the Measure of Hiawatha, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dakotas, wild rice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjamodobjpunctpunctamodnsubjpunctconjamodobjpunctdiscourseccconjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootTheyPRONhaveVERBfalseADJoatsNOUN,PUNCT(PUNCTwildADJriceNOUN)PUNCTuseVERBlittleADJcanoesNOUN,PUNCT_PUNCTandCCONJkeepVERBtheirPRONwordNOUNstrictlyADV_PUNCT.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3falsefalseADJDegree=Pos4 oatsamod
4oatsoatNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
5,,PUNCT_10 usepunct
6((PUNCT_8 ricepunct
7wildwildADJDegree=Pos8 riceamod
8ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing10 usensubj
9))PUNCT_8 ricepunct
10useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 haveconj
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos12 canoesamod
12canoescanoeNOUNNumber=Plur10 useobj
13,,PUNCT_14 _punct
14__PUNCT_10 usediscourse
15andandCCONJ_16 keepcc
16keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf10 useconj
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wordnmod:poss
18wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing16 keepobj
19strictlystrictlyADV_16 keepadvmod
20__PUNCT_16 keeppunct
21..PUNCT_2 havepunct
22""PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentDakotas = dakotafalse oatsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oat=Patient
2usepresentwild ricelittle canoesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent canoe=Patient
3keepinfinitivewild rice not said hereDakotas's wordstrictly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
4wordDakotas = dakotanom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the Northwest» by Hanford Lennox Gordon, Project Gutenberg book 8122 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg8122/22/40/